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Author |
European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction |
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Title |
Annual report 2005 : selected issues |
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Report |
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Year |
2005 |
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Abbreviated Journal  |
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Issue |
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Pages |
45 |
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Keywords |
government and politics; international area; Europe |
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Abstract |
This Selected issue is not intended to present a systematic and exhaustive review either of all possible definitions of drug-related public nuisance or of all measures, provisions and policies aimed at reducing the problem in the European Union, nor does it aim to reflect precisely the situation regarding public nuisance in each of the countries concerned. Rather, it seeks to contribute to our understanding of the issues and problems related to a new – and somewhat still limited – area for intervention in Member States, candidate countries and Norway. This document aims to present the first EMCDDA qualitative insight into an emerging concern within drug policy debate, at both national and European levels. The alternatives to prison that may be offered to drug-using offenders cover a range of sanctions that may delay, avoid, replace or complement prison sentences for those drug users who have committed an offence normally sanctioned with imprisonment by national law. In this Selected issue, the focus is on those measures that have a drug-related treatment component. It will describe the political and legal background, the application and implementation, including common problems, and the effects of treatment as an alternative to imprisonment. Since the mid-1990s buprenorphine has increasingly become available in Europe as an alternative to methadone for the treatment of opiate dependence. In this Selected issue, the reasons why clinicians are attracted to this drug, as well as the costs and benefits of buprenorphine in comparison with other treatment options, are explored in detail, and, for the first time, the increasing popularity of buprenorphine for the treatment of opiate dependence in many European countries is documented. |
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Publisher |
Office for Official Publications of the European Communities |
Place of Publication |
Luxembourg |
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Language |
English |
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Series Title |
Selected issues |
Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1725-5295 |
ISBN |
92-9168-246-2 |
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no |
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Call Number |
13.02-057 |
Serial |
51132 |
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Author |
European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction |
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Title |
Cocaine and crack cocaine : a growing public health issue |
Type |
Report |
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Year |
2007 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
30 |
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Keywords |
government and politics; international area; Europe |
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Abstract |
In a Selected issue on ‘Cocaine and crack cocaine: a growing public health issue’ the EMCDDA shows that, in some European countries, there has been a marked increase in recent years in the use of cocaine, in treatment demands for cocaine problems and in seizures of the drug. The potential for cocaine use to have a major impact on public health is examined and special attention given to the health consequences of cocaine use, which are often not well recognised in existing reporting systems. Also examined are the challenges to providing effective treatment for cocaine and crack cocaine dependence. |
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Publisher |
Office for Official Publications of the European Communities |
Place of Publication |
Luxembourg |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
Selected issues |
Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1977-009X |
ISBN |
978-92-9168-309-3 |
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Call Number |
13.02-058 |
Serial |
51133 |
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Author |
Rocky Mountain Center for Health Education and Promotion |
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Title |
Harm reduction : a review of the literature |
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Report |
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Year |
2001 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Pages |
22 |
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Keywords |
harm reduction; prevention; HIV infection; Aids; target group; history; addiction; United States; literature review |
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Publisher |
Rocky Mountain Center for Health Education and Promotion (RMCHEP) |
Place of Publication |
Lakewood |
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English |
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no |
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Call Number |
50-00001 |
Serial |
51137 |
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Author |
Hillebrand, Jennifer; Olszewski, Deborah; Sedefov, Roumen |
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Title |
GHB and its precursor GBL : an emerging trend case study |
Type |
Report |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
31 |
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Keywords |
addiction; AOD dependence; chemical addiction; drug; gamma-butyrolactone; gamma-hydroxybutyric acid; Europe; study |
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Publisher |
European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA) |
Place of Publication |
Lisbon |
Editor |
European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1725-5767 |
ISBN |
978-92-9168-314-7 |
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no |
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Call Number |
50-02267 |
Serial |
51138 |
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Author |
Olszewski, Deborah; Giraudon, Isabelle; Hedrich, Dagmar; Montanari, Linda |
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Title |
Women's voices : experiences and perceptions of women who face drug-related problems in Europe |
Type |
Report |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Pages |
24 |
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Keywords |
gender; woman; gender differences; AOD use; prevalence; AODR mortality; research; Europe; report |
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Abstract |
Epidemiological studies routinely collect quantitative data on gender differences in drug use (e.g. prevalence, mortality), but far less is published on the qualitative aspects of female drug problems. This review presents quotations gleaned from interviews with women in eight countries. Through these testimonies, the report illustrates how qualitative research can provide glimpses into the experiences and perceptions of women facing drug issues that statistics alone cannot provide. |
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Publisher |
Office for Official Publications of the European Communities |
Place of Publication |
Luxembourg |
Editor |
European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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ISSN |
1725-5767 |
ISBN |
978-92-9168-350-5 |
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no |
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Call Number |
50-10172 |
Serial |
51140 |
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Author |
WHO Regional Office for Europe |
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Title |
Evidence for the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of interventions to reduce alcohol-related harm |
Type |
Report |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Pages |
viii, 127 |
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Keywords |
prevention; alcohol abuse; harm reduction; cost-benefit analysis; public policy on health; health promotion |
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Abstract |
There is a substantial evidence base on the effectiveness of different policies in reducing the harm done by alcohol. Policies that regulate the economic and physical availability of alcohol are effective in reducing alcohol-related harm. Enforced legislative measures to reduce drinking and driving and interventions individually directed to drinkers already at risk are also effective. The evidence shows that information and education programmes do not reduce alcohol-related harm; nevertheless, they have a role in providing information, reframing alcohol-related problems and increasing attention to alcohol on the political and public agendas. In all parts of the European Union, population-based interventions represent a highly cost– effective use of resources to reduce alcohol-related harm. Brief interventions for individual high-risk drinkers are also cost–effective, but are harder to scale up because of their associated training and manpower needs. |
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Publisher |
WHO Regional Office for Europe |
Place of Publication |
Copenhagen |
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English |
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no |
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Call Number |
50-10618 |
Serial |
51142 |
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Author |
Wilhelm, Christian |
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Title |
Autorités, autorisations, patentes temporaires et prévention : synthèse d'une enquête sur les pratiques de 16 représentants des autorités (5 cantons romands) |
Type |
Report |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Pages |
5 |
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Keywords |
prevention; harm reduction; nightlife; AOD use; collaboration; laws and regulations; survey; peer prevention; directory; Switzerland; French-speaking Switzerland |
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Fondation suisse pour la santé Radix; Groupement romand d'études des addictions (GREA); Institut suisse de prévention de l'alcoolisme et autres toxicomanies (ISPA) |
Place of Publication |
Lausanne; Yverdon-les-Bains |
Editor |
Plate-forme Prévenfête / Nightlife |
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Language |
French |
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Notes |
Voir aussi 50-10682 |
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Call Number |
50-10681 |
Serial |
51145 |
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Author |
Wilhelm, Christian |
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Title |
Prévention en milieu festif : pratiques commentées des organisateur-trice-s de manifestation : synthèse d'une enquête auprès de 13 responsables de manifestations, concerts, festivals, clubs |
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Report |
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Year |
2009 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Pages |
5 |
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Keywords |
prevention; harm reduction; nightlife; AOD use; collaboration; survey; peer prevention; directory; Switzerland; French-speaking Switzerland |
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Publisher |
Fondation suisse pour la santé Radix; Groupement romand d'études des addictions (GREA); Institut suisse de prévention de l'alcoolisme et autres toxicomanies (ISPA) |
Place of Publication |
Lausanne; Yverdon-les-Bains |
Editor |
Plate-forme Prévenfête / Nightlife |
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Language |
French |
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Voir aussi 50-10681 |
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Call Number |
50-10682 |
Serial |
51146 |
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Author |
Olszewski, Deborah; Bo, Alessandra; Burkhart, Gregor |
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Title |
Children's voices : experiences and perceptions of European children on drug and alcohol issues |
Type |
Report |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
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Pages |
38 |
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Keywords |
addiction; AOD dependence; chemical addiction; AOD use; statistical data; child; parent; family; foster care; AOD consumption; intervention (persuasion to treatment); Europe |
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Abstract |
The purpose of this paper is to give meaning and insight into some of the key drug and alcohol issues that affect children from the perspectives of the children themselves. It is not to estimate the relative magnitude of a specific drug or alcohol problem or the numbers of children affected by it. Each section of this paper is preceded by one or two key statistics and whilst the quotations that follow may highlight a need to develop more robust and detailed statistics on a key issue, the overriding objective is to give the children a voice. |
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Publisher |
Office for Official Publications of the European Communities |
Place of Publication |
Luxembourg |
Editor |
European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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ISSN |
1725-5767 |
ISBN |
978-92-9168-420-5 |
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no |
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Call Number |
50-11292 |
Serial |
51147 |
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Author |
European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction |
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Title |
Trends in injecting drug use in Europe |
Type |
Report |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
22 |
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Keywords |
intravenous injection; addiction; AOD dependence; chemical addiction; treatment and maintenance; patient; prevalence; risk-taking behavior; AOD effects and consequences; target group; intravenous drug user; drug substitution therapy; harm reduction; needle distribution and exchange; intervention (persuasion to treatment); route of administration by method or body site; history; Europe |
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Abstract |
Trends in injecting drug use in Europe is the title of the latest EMCDDA Selected issue publication. This volume brings together data from a wide variety of sources as it describes Europe’s current drug injecting problem and plots its trends in recent years. Responses to drug injecting and measures to reduce the harm caused by this form of drug use are also reviewed. The report finds that the available data point to a stable or declining trend of injecting in most European countries, with effective treatment and harm-reduction measures now reaching many users. Despite this, there is still a large population of drug injectors in Europe, and there continue to be signs of recent recruitment in some countries. |
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Publisher |
Office for Official Publications of the European Communities |
Place of Publication |
Luxembourg |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Selected issues |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1830-7957 |
ISBN |
978-92-9168-412-0 |
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Notes |
Summary of study also available: 50-11356 |
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Call Number |
50-11352 |
Serial |
51148 |
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