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Author |
Battjes, Robert J.; Pickens, Roy W. |
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Title |
Needle sharing among intravenous drug abusers : national and international perspectives |
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Book Whole |
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Year |
1989 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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xiv, 189 |
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Keywords |
needle sharing; prevention program; HIV infection; Aids; intravenous drug user; United States |
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Abstract  |
Papers review findings emanating from the May 18-19 conference on ’Needle Sharing Among Intravenous Drug Abusers: National and International Perspectives’ held in Bethesda, Maryland. Topics include epidemiological data regarding AIDS and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection among intravenous drug abusers in the United States and Europe and drug abuse and injection practices among intravenous drug abusers in New York City, San Francisco, and the Southwest region of the United States. Papers address the implications of drug policy in Amsterdam, The Netherlands, for controlling needle sharing, the influence of AIDS upon drug use practices in the United Kingdom, and that country’s efforts to make sterile injection equipment readily available. Additional papers focus on the implications for AIDS prevention among intravenous drug abusers in France; review of Federal and State laws regulating the availability and use of hypodermic needles and syringes within the U.S.; and consider implications of legislation and enforcement practices for the prevention of AIDS transmission. It was recommended that communities across the United States implement programs to educate addicts about their risk for AIDS and ways to reduce it and that resources be expanded so drug abuse treatment is readily available. |
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U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration; National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) |
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Rockville |
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Battjes, Robert J.; Pickens, Roy W.; Haverkos, Harry W.; Hopkins, William; Feldman, Harvey W.; Biernackl, Patrick; Mata, Alberto G.; Jorquez, Jaime S.; Buning, Ernst C.; van Brussel, Giel H.A.; van Santen, Gerrit; Power, Robert Michael; Stimson, Gerry V.; Tempesta, Enrico; Di Giannantonio, Massimo; Olievenstein, Claude; Pascal, Chris B.; Wiebel, W. Wayne; Newmeyer, John A.; Des Jarlais, Don C.; Friedman, Samuel R.; Sotheran, Jo L.; Stoneburner, Rand |
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Call Number |
50-13210 |
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55104 |
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Author |
Pierre, Joseph M. |
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Title |
Cannabis, synthetic cannabinoids, and psychosis risk : What the evidence says |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Current Psychiatry |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
10 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
49-57 |
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Keywords |
risk factors; schizophrenia; etiology; cannabis; study |
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Over the past 50 years, anecdotal reports linking cannabis sativa (marijuana) and psychosis have been steadily accumulating, giving rise to the notion of “cannabis psychosis.” Despite this historic connection, marijuana often is regarded as a “soft drug” with few harmful effects. However, this benign view is now being revised, along with mounting research demonstrating a clear association between cannabis and psychosis. In this article, I review evidence on marijuana’s impact on the risk of developing psychotic disorders, as well as the potential contributions of “medical” marijuana and other legally available products containing synthetic cannabinoids to psychosis risk. |
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50-12112 |
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59954 |
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Author |
Center for Cognitive Liberty and Ethics |
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Title |
Threats to cognitive liberty : pharmacotherapy and the future of the drug war |
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Report |
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2004 |
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50 |
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treatment and maintenance; drug therapy; AOD use, abuse, and dependence; illicit drug; ethics; human rights |
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Over the next decade an increasing number of new “pharmacotherapy” medications will become available with the potential to tremendously impact the use and abuse of illegal drugs and the overall direction of national and international drug policy. These pharmacotherapy medications are designed to block or significantly reduce the “highs” elicited by illegal drugs. Used as part of a drug treatment program, pharmacotherapy medications may provide valuable assistance for people seeking a chemical aid in limiting or eliminating problem drug use. However, the tremendously politicized nature of the “drug war” raises substantial concerns that, in addition to those who choose to use such medications, some people will be compelled to use them. In the absence of extraordinary circumstances, governmental action forcing or coercing a person to use a pharmacotherapy drug would violate a number of constitutional guarantees and other legal rights protecting people from forced medical treatment. Among the rights implicated by compulsory use of pharmacotherapy drugs are the right to informed consent, the right to bodily integrity and privacy, the protection against cruel and unusual punishment, and the right to freedom of thought. |
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Center for Cognitive Liberty and Ethics (CCLE) |
Place of Publication |
Davis |
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English |
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50-13316 |
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51097 |
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Author |
Bachmann, Andreas |
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Title |
Ethische Überlegungen zur substitutionsgestützen Behandlung |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2013 |
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SuchtMagazin |
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39 |
Issue |
1; 02/2013 |
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14-18 |
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Keywords |
treatment and maintenance; ethics; public welfare; self-determination |
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Abstract |
Opioidabhängige sind aus ethischer Sicht PatientInnen und Personen. Als PatientInnen haben sie einen Anspruch auf angemessene medizinische Behandlung und soziale Unterstützung. Als Personen haben sie einerseits das Recht auf Respektierung ihrer PatientInnenautonomie. Andererseits haben sie die Pflicht, die Rechte Dritter zu achten und sich an geltende Regeln zu halten. Tun sie dies nicht, können Sanktionen gerechtfertigt sein. Der Umgang mit Opioidabhängigen sollte sich an diesen ethischen Kriterien orientieren – und nicht an politischen Opportunitäten oder ideologisch geprägten Vorstellungen. |
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German |
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1422-2221 |
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Call Number |
60.01-001 |
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60575 |
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Author |
Rosenbaum, Harry |
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Title |
Masturbation mit Mausklick |
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Newspaper Article |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Die Wochenzeitung |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
24.06.2010 |
Pages |
5 |
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Keywords |
addiction; nonchemical addiction; internet; sex; pornography; gender differences; epidemiology; research; conference; Switzerland |
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Abstract |
Online-Sexsucht. Erotische und pornografische Bilder und Filme sind im Internet in beliebigen Mengen zu finden. Vor allem Männer konsumieren diese in teilweise exzessiver Weise. In Zürich hat sich letzte Woche eine Fachtagung mit einem Phänomen beschäftigt, das wissenschaftlich noch kaum erforscht ist. |
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German |
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50-11367 |
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58768 |
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Author |
Hälg, Regula |
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Title |
E-Selbsthilfeangebote im Alkoholbereich |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2014 |
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SuchtMagazin |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
40 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
38-43 |
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internet; counseling; self-help group; AOD consumption; alcohol; intervention (persuasion to treatment); questionnaire |
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Abstract |
Online-Selbsttests zur Überprüfung des eigenen Alkoholkonsums und Selbsthilfetools, z. B. mit Trinktagebuch, sind frei verfügbare und niederschwellige Angebote, die Personen bei einer Reduktion des Alkoholkonsums unterstützen. Insbesondere bei einem problematischen Konsum sind webbasierte Interventionen wirksame und kostengünstige Angebote, mit denen auch Personen erreicht werden können, welche keine Suchtfachstelle aufsuchen. |
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1422-2221 |
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60.01-001 |
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62364 |
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Author |
Robin, Dominik; Berger, Fabian |
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Title |
Online-Glücksspiel und Prävention |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2015 |
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SuchtMagazin |
Abbreviated Journal |
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41 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
37-40 |
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Keywords |
gambling; Internet; prevention; nonchemical addiction |
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Online-Glücksspiele werden auf dem Glücksspielmarkt immer wichtiger. Viele junge SpielerInnen machen ihre ersten Erfahrungen mit Glücksspielen im Internet. Diese Entwicklung ist problematisch, weil solche Spiele aufgrund ihrer Eigenschaften ein erhöhtes Gefährdungspotenzial für eine Suchtentwicklung aufweisen. Seitens der Prävention werden deshalb vermehrt Konzepte und Massnahmen gefordert, die ein problematisches Spielen gar nicht erst aufkommen lassen. |
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1422-2221 |
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Infodrog-Admin @ user @ CallNo.60.01-001b |
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62399 |
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Author |
Fieseler, Klaus |
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Title |
Betrunkene E-Mails, der Elch im Wohnzimmer – Aspekte der Online-Suchtberatung |
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Journal Article |
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2014 |
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SuchtMagazin |
Abbreviated Journal |
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40 |
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3 |
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19-23 |
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internet; communication; professional counseling; addiction |
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Online-Beratung ist inzwischen eine professionell etablierte Form der Beratung. Die in schriftgestützter Beratung gegenüber Face-to-Face-Beratung zunächst weniger vielfältig enthaltenen nonverbalen Signale werden in der professionellen Gestaltung der Online-Beratungsbeziehung eingebracht und unterstützen bei der Selbstreflexion. |
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1422-2221 |
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60.01-001 |
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62360 |
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Author |
Kuntsche, Sandra; Steiner, Silvia |
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Title |
Abhängige Nutzung sozialer Netzwerke und Internetgaming – neueste Studien |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2015 |
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SuchtMagazin |
Abbreviated Journal |
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41 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
46-47 |
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Keywords |
nonchemical addiction; social media; game; pathological gambling; sex; Internet; adolescent; prevention; study |
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Online sein ist nicht nur ein Phänomen unserer Zeit, sondern für einen Teil der Bevölkerung auch ein soziales und gesundheitliches Problem. Dabei ist der Begriff Internetsucht eine Zusammenfassung teils ganz unterschiedlicher Aktivitäten und Problematiken, so etwa Internetpornographie, Nutzung sozialer Onlinenetzwerke, Online-Glücksspiel, Internetgaming, Surfen bzw. Absuchen von Onlinedatenbanken. Jede einzelne dieser Tätigkeiten kann dabei pathologische Ausprägungen annehmen. Zwei AutorInnengruppen präsentieren neue Erkenntnisse zu unterschiedlichen Aspekten der Internetsucht; Hormes und KollegInnen gehen der Frage einer abhängigen Nutzung sozialer Netzwerke nach, während Rehbein und KollegInnen das Internetgaming Jugendlicher näher untersuchten. Eine Übersichtsarbeit von Rehbein und Mitarbeitenden liefert Denkanstösse und Anregungen für die Prävention. |
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1422-2221 |
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Infodrog-Admin @ user @ CallNo.60.01-001t |
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62417 |
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Author |
Ferrandino, Joseph J. |
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Title |
Crack : 20 Dollar rock, billion Dollar problem |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1986 |
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EAP Digest |
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11/1986 |
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41-45 |
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AOD use, abuse, and dependence; psychoactive substances; illicit drug; crack cocaine; heroin; smoking; intravenous drug user; AOD dependent; epidemiology; AOD effects and AODR problems; adverse drug effect; AODR disorder; heart disorder; eating disorder; AODR mortality; social and economic cost of AOD; AOD price; history; public opinion on AOD; community-based prevention; prevention program; intervention (persuasion to treatment); treatment and maintenance; relapse prevention; family support; self-help group; adolescent; workplace AOD policy; international area; United States |
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Once seen as a “glamour” drug used by the very wealthy, cocaine is readily available and affordable for almost everyone. The rock form – called “crack” – has heralded this change and the results are devastating. Here’s what you should know about this powerful drug, and what can be done to combat its use. |
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0273-8910 |
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50-00214 |
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59623 |
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