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Stellen für Suchtprävention im Kanton Zürich. (2012). Checkliste für Festveranstalter : Jugendschutz beim Alkohol- und Tabakverkauf. Zürich: Stellen für Suchtprävention im Kanton Zürich.
Keywords: AOD supply; adolescent; prevention; prevention directed at groups; prevention program; supplying AOD to a minor; alcohol; tobacco product; laws and regulations; recommendations or guidelines; Zurich (canton)
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Stellen für Suchtprävention im Kanton Zürich. (2012). Gesetzesbestimmungen zu Alkohol und Tabak : Verkauf, Gratisabgabe, Schutz vor Passivrauchen, Bestimmungen für Schulen. Zürich: Stellen für Suchtprävention im Kanton Zürich.
Abstract: Rechtliche Bestimmungen bezüglich Alkohol und Tabak sind in einer Vielzahl von unterschiedlichen Gesetzeswerken festgehalten. Die vorliegende Sammlung hat ihr Augenmerk auf dem Jugendschutz und richtet sich insbesondere an Verantwortliche von Verkaufs- und Gastronomiebetrieben. Sie enthält die wichtigsten eidgenössischen und kantonalzürcherischen Gesetzestexte zum Verkauf und zur Gratisabgabe von Alkohol und Tabak sowie zum Schutz vor Passivrauchen. Zudem enthält sie gesetzliche Bestimmungen und behördliche Regelungen zu Alkohol und Tabak im schulischen Bereich. Die Sammlung ist nicht vollständig. Insbesondere Regelungen bezüglich Werbung für Alkohol- und Tabakprodukte sind nur sehr lückenhaft aufgeführt. Wenn ein Sachverhalt sowohl eidgenössisch als auch kantonal geregelt wird, gilt jeweils die strengere der beiden Regelungen.
Keywords: AOD supply; adolescent; supplying AOD to a minor; alcohol; tobacco product; law; laws and regulations; school; student; Zurich (canton)
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Sucht Schweiz. (2012). Alkohol-, Tabak- und Cannabiskonsum bei Jugendlichen : Zahlen und Hintergründe. Lausanne: Author.
Abstract: Was weiss man über den Konsum psychoaktiver Substanzen von Jugendlichen in der Schweiz? In welchem Zusammenhang stehen Familie, Gleichaltrige und Schule dazu? Diese Broschüre stellt einige Ergebnisse der Schülerinnen- und Schülerbefragung HBSC (Health Behaviour in School-aged Children) 2010 vor und gibt Hinweise für die Prävention.
Keywords: monitoring; adolescent; AOD use; psychoactive substances; smoking; tobacco product; cannabis; alcohol; study; prevalence; national area; Switzerland
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Addiction Suisse. (2012). La consommation d'alcool, de tabac et de cannabis des jeunes : données et éclairages. Lausanne: Author.
Abstract: Que sait-on de la consommation de substances psychoactives des jeunes en Suisse? Quels en sont les liens avec la famille, les ami-e-s, l’école? Cette brochure présente une sélection des résultats de l’enquête “Health Behaviour in School-aged Children” (HBSC) réalisée en 2010 auprès des élèves et fournit quelques pistes pour la prévention.
Keywords: monitoring; adolescent; AOD use; psychoactive substances; smoking; tobacco product; cannabis; alcohol; study; prevalence; national area; Switzerland
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European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction. (2013). Models for the legal supply of cannabis : recent developments. Lisbon: Author.
Abstract: The international legal framework on drug control is provided by three United Nations Conventions, which instruct countries to limit drug supply and use to medical and scientific purposes. Nevertheless, there continues to be increasing debate over decriminalisation, or even legalisation, of drugs, and of cannabis in particular. Such proposals raise concerns over increases in use and harms and questions about the ways in which the distribution of cannabis for non-medical purposes could be carefully regulated to mitigate these. In the EU, a system of limited distribution has evolved in the Netherlands since the1970s, with further developments in 2012.
Keywords: laws and regulations; public policy on AOD; illicit drug; cannabis; drug decriminalization; drug legalization; harm reduction; AOD sales outlet; AOD supply; international area; Europe; European Union
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European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction. (2013). Controlling new psychoactive substances. Lisbon: Author.
Abstract: Recent years have witnessed a proliferation of new psychoactive substances becoming available in Europe. This can be illustrated through the rise in notifications of new substances to the EU early warning system, from just 14 per year in 2005 to 73 in 2012. Some of these substances will find their way on to the market, packaged and promoted as ’natural’ or ’legal’ products, in specialised physical and online shops. In particular, Internet sales of new drugs means that the expanding global network cuts across national boundaries and jurisdictions.
Keywords: public policy on AOD; laws and regulations; psychoactive substances; internet; AOD sales outlet; drug trafficking; international area; Europe; European Union
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European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction. (2013). Characteristics of frequent and high-risk cannabis users. Lisbon: Author.
Abstract: Cannabis is Europe’s most commonly used illicit drug, with approximately 20 million adults, or around 6% of the population aged 15-64 years, having used the drug in the last year. An indication of the public health impact of the drug can be seen in the numbers entering specialised treatment in Europe for drugrelated problems, among whom cannabisis the second most frequently reported drug, after heroin. Against this backdrop, identifying the characteristics of frequentand high-risk cannabis users can help with the identification and design of interventions for those cannabis users most at risk of experiencing problems.
Keywords: public health; public policy on AOD; intervention (persuasion to treatment); risk; AOD use pattern; illicit drug; cannabis; treatment and maintenance; statistical data; Europe; European Union
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European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction. (2013). Hepatitis C treatment for injecting drug users. Lisbon: Author.
Abstract: Hepatitis C is the most common infectious disease in injecting drug users, among whom it is usually transmitted through the sharing of injecting equipment such as needles and syringes. Most of those who become infected go on to develop chronic HCV infection, which can lead to severe health problems in individuals and place a major burden on health care systems. Yet hepatitis C is both preventable and curable, and interventions in this field, particularly the development of new medicines to treat hepatitis C, are making rapid progress.
Keywords: intravenous drug user; needle sharing; infection; viral hepatitis; hepatitis C; statistical data; Europe; European Union
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European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction. (2013). The new EU drugs strategy (2013–20). Lisbon: Author.
Abstract: EU drugs strategies and action plans direct collective action in the field of drugs both within the European Union and at international level. They do not impose legal obligations on EU Member States but promote a shared model with defined priorities, objectives, actions and metrics for measuring performance. Member States, and also some candidate and pre-accession countries, use this framework to develop their own national policy documents, which are increasingly synchronised with the EU strategy. They remain free to emphasise different national priorities within the overall framework of an integrated, balanced andevidence-based approach to the drugs problem.
Keywords: government and politics; laws and regulations; legal regulation; drug laws; strategy; illicit drug; international area; Europe; European Union
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European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction. (2013). Preventing overdose deaths in Europe. Lisbon: Author.
Abstract: The heroin epidemics that spread across Europe in the 1980s resulted in increasing numbers of overdose deaths among opioid users. Although the annual number of reported deaths peaked around the turn of the millennium, drug overdose still claimed more than 70 000 in Europe in the subsequent decade. Despite the fact that recent data show some promising signs, with the number of reported overdose deaths falling from around 7 700 to 6 500 between 2009 and 2011, stable or increasing death tolls continue to be reported, for example in Estonia, Sweden and the United Kingdom (Scotland).
Keywords: public policy on AOD; strategy; AOD overdose mortality; opioids in any form; heroin; Europe; European Union
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