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Author |
Bayer‐Oglesby, Lucy; Nieuwenboom Jan Willem; Frey, Peter; Schmid, Holger |
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Title |
Substanzkonsum bei Kindern und Jugendlichen unter 16 Jahren: Einschätzungen und Vorgehensweisen von medizinischen Fachpersonen |
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Year |
2015 |
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Pages |
121, annexes |
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Keywords |
study; questionnaire; medical care; professional; substance use; young adult; high-risk youth; alcohol; cannabis; tobacco product; early identification; early intervention |
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Abstract |
Im Kindes‐ und Jugendalter werden wichtige Weichen für die Gesundheit im Erwachsenenalter gestellt. Gerade in diesem Alter kann der Substanzkonsum schwerwiegende Folgen für die Gesundheit haben. Ziel der Studie war es, den aktuellen Wissensstand zum Vorkommen des problematischen Substanzkonsums bei unter 16‐Jährigen darzustellen sowie Einschätzungen von medizinischen Fachpersonen zum Auftreten dieser Problematik im medizinischen Kontext in der Schweiz zu erhalten. Die Online‐Befragung von 1'200 medizinischen Fachpersonen zeigt, dass diese vor allem beim schulärztlichen Dienst, in pädiatrischen Kliniken und Abteilungen, aufNotfallstationen und in Psychiatrieabteilungen mit der Problematik konfrontiert sind. Tabak, Alkohol und Cannabis sind die wichtigsten Substanzen, die zur Sprache kommen. Die Studie kommt zum Schluss, dass medizinische Fachpersonen die Früherkennung von problematischem Substanzkonsum als ihre Aufgabe wahrnehmen und gleichzeitig eine Verantwortung bei den Eltern und den Lehrpersonen sehen. Kooperationen mit anderen Professionen, wie dies von Fachkreisen in der Oltner Charta gefordert wird, werden von den Befragten kaum thematisiert und könnten mit einer Tagung gefördert werden. Die Studie zeigt einen Bedarf an Aus‐ undWeiterbildung auf, welche die Vor‐ und Nachteile des systematischen Vorgehens thematisiert,die Effektivität entsprechender Massnahmen aufzeigt, spezifische Instrumente vorstellt und medizinische Fachpersonen darauf sensibilisiert, dass neben psychischen Störungen und Verhaltensstörungen auch Gewalterfahrungen, schulische Probleme und elterlicher Substanzkonsum mit einem erhöhten Risiko für problematische Konsummuster assoziiert sind. |
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Fachhochschule Nordwestschweiz (FHNW), Hochschule für Soziale Arbeit, Institut Soziale Arbeit und Gesundheit |
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Olten |
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Fachhochschule Nordwestschweiz, Hochschule für Soziale Arbeit, Institut Soziale Arbeit und Gesundheit |
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German |
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On behalf of the Federal Office of Public Health (FOPH) |
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Call Number |
ID @ j.hoppler @ 50-13549 |
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62594 |
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various |
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Title |
Jahresbericht 2009 |
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Report |
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Year |
2010 |
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27 |
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Keywords |
addiction; AOD dependence; chemical addiction; continuing education; prevention; family; adolescent; harm reduction; conference; cooperation; financial statement; Switzerland; annual report |
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ExpertInnenkommission Weiterbildung im Suchtbereich (EWS) |
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Bern |
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Expertinnenkommission des Bundesamtes für Gesundheit Weiterbildung im Suchtbereich |
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German |
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Aussi disponible en français: 50-11422 |
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50-11421 |
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50803 |
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various |
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Jahresbericht 2010 |
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Report |
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2011 |
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31 |
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addiction; AOD dependence; chemical addiction; continuing education; prevention; family; adolescent; peer; conference; cooperation; financial statement; Switzerland; annual report |
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ExpertInnenkommission Weiterbildung im Suchtbereich (EWS) |
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Bern |
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Expertinnenkommission des Bundesamtes für Gesundheit Weiterbildung im Suchtbereich |
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German |
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Aussi disponible en français: 50-11708 |
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50-11707 |
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50828 |
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Author |
Vogt, Ruth |
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Title |
Bericht der Expertenkommission für die Revision des Betäubungsmittelgesetzes vom 3. Oktober 1951 : an die Vorsteherin des Eidgenössischen Departementes des Innern |
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Report |
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1996 |
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84 |
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government and politics; Switzerland |
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Bundesamt für Gesundheitswesen (BAG), Sektion Drogenfragen |
Place of Publication |
Bern |
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Expertenkommission für die Revision des Betäubungsmittelgesetzes |
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German |
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Aussi disponible en français |
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13.01-074 |
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50403 |
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Department of Health |
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Title |
Vulnerable young people and drugs : opportunities to tackle inequalitites |
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Book Whole |
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Year |
2001 |
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24 |
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prevention; AOD use; smoking; alcohol; assessment; heroin; adolescent; homeless; United Kingdom |
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DrugScope |
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
Evans, Kathy; Alade, Sade |
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English |
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no |
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03.00-DOKUZIMMER_aufTisch |
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49400 |
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Author |
European Union |
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Title |
Information exchange, risk assessment and control of new psychoactive substances |
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Miscellaneous |
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2005 |
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2 |
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government and politics; legal regulation; addiction; chemical addiction; AOD dependence; designer drug; research chemical; cooperation; risk assessment; Europe |
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European Union |
Place of Publication |
Brussels |
Editor |
European Union |
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English |
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Notes |
Auch auf Deutsch vorhanden: 50-11157; aussi disponible en français: 50-11158; anche disponibile in italiano: 50-11159 |
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no |
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Call Number |
50-11160 |
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61731 |
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Author |
Hibell, Björn; Guttormsson, Ulf; Ahlström, Salme; Balakireva, Olga; Bjarnason, Thoroddur; Kokkevi, Anna; Kraus, Ludwig |
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Title |
The 2007 ESPAD report : substance use among students in 35 European countries |
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Report |
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2009 |
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Pages |
406 |
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AOD use; young adult; student; Europe; report; statistical data |
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The Swedish Council for Information on alcohol and other Drugs (CAN); The European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA); Council of Europe, Co-operation Group to Combat Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking in Drugs (Pompidou Group) |
Place of Publication |
Stockholm |
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European School Survey Project on alcohol and Other Drugs |
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English |
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Zusammenfassung in Deutsch vorhanden: 50-10139; summary in English available: 50-10138 |
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no |
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Call Number |
50-10137 |
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50663 |
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Author |
Hibell, Björn; Guttormsson, Ulf; Ahlström, Salme; Balakireva, Olga; Bjarnason, Thoroddur; Kokkevi, Anna; Kraus, Ludwig |
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Title |
Summary : the 2007 ESPAD report : substance use among students in 35 countries |
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Report |
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2009 |
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18 |
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Keywords |
AOD use; young adult; student; Europe; report; statistical data |
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The European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA); Office for Official Publications of the European Communities |
Place of Publication |
Lisbon; Luxembourg |
Editor |
European School Survey Project on alcohol and Other Drugs |
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Language |
English |
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Zusammenfassung in Deutsch vorhanden: 50-10139; full report in English also available: 50-10137 |
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no |
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Call Number |
50-10138 |
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50664 |
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Hibell, Björn; Guttormsson, Ulf; Ahlström, Salme; Balakireva, Olga; Bjarnason, Thoroddur; Kokkevi, Anna; Kraus, Ludwig |
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Title |
ESPAD-Bericht 2007 : Substanzkonsum unter Schülerinnen und Schülern in 35 europäischen Ländern : Zusammenfassung |
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Report |
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2009 |
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12 |
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AOD use; young adult; student; Europe; report; statistical data |
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Die aktuellen Ergebnisse der im März 2009 veröffentlichten Europäischen Schülerstudie zu Alkohol und anderen Drogen (ESPAD) von 2007 zeigen, dass das Rauschtrinken unter 15- bis 16-jährigen Schülern in Europa weiterhin leicht ansteigt, während der Tabakkonsum zurückgeht. An der seit 1995 regelmäßig stattfindenden Studie haben 2007 mehr als 100.000 Schülerinnen und Schüler aus 35 Ländern teilgenommen haben. Sie bietet deshalb einen exzellenten Überblick über den Substanzmissbrauch unter 15- bis 16-jährigen Schülern in Europa, sowohl was die Tendenzen innerhalb der Länder als auch was Vergleiche zwischen den Ländern angeht. |
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The Swedish Council for Information on alcohol and other Drugs (CAN); The European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA); Council of Europe, Co-operation Group to Combat Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking in Drugs (Pompidou Group) |
Place of Publication |
Stockholm |
Editor |
European School Survey Project on alcohol and Other Drugs |
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Language |
German |
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Also available in English: 50-10138; full report in English also available: 50-10137 |
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50-10139 |
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50665 |
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Author |
Robertson, Kathryn |
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Title |
EMCDDA-Europol annual report reviews new drugs entering market : record number of new drugs reported in 2009, says report |
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Miscellaneous |
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Year |
2010 |
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2 |
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Keywords |
cooperation; risk assessment; monitoring; internet; addiction; chemical addiction; AOD dependence; other AOD substances; mephedrone; spice; designer drug; research chemical; cocaine contaminant; opioid contaminant; Europe; annual report; press release |
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European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA) |
Place of Publication |
Lisbon |
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European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction; Europol, |
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English |
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News release from the EU drugs agency in Lisbon |
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Auch auf Deutsch vorhanden: 50-11154; aussi disponible en français: 50-11155; see also report: 50-11153 |
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Call Number |
50-11156 |
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62266 |
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