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Kickbusch, I., van der Linde, F., Zapfl, R., Meili, B., Abelin, T., Chinet, L., et al. (2010). Défi addictions : fondements d'une approche durable de la politique des addictions en Suisse (les questions liées aux drogues et la prévention du tabagisme Groupe de pilotage des commissions fédérales pour les problèmes liés à l'alcool, Ed.). Berne: Groupe de pilotage Défi addictions.
Abstract: Le rapport Défi addictions vise à diffuser une conception intégrée de la politique des addictions abordée sous la perspective de la santé publique. Fondé sur des considérations relevant de la politique sanitaire, il préconise d’élargir le domaine d’application de la politique des addictions en Suisse, mais également d’en modifier l’orientation stratégique. Dans ce but, il énonce dix lignes directrices qui doivent contribuer au développement d’une politique cohérente vis-à-vis de la consommation problématique de tous les types de substances psychoactives et des comportements à potentiel addictif.
Keywords: government and politics; public health; AOD public policy strategy; addiction; AOD dependence; drug legalization; Switzerland
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Department for Education and Skills. (2007). Policy reviews of children and young people : a discussion paper. London: HM Treasury.
Abstract: Budget 2006 announced that the 2007 Comprehensive Spending Review would be informed by a series of policy reviews, one of which was a review of children and young people, building on the Government’s strategy to improve their outcomes. The discussion paper, reports on the evidence that has been gathered to date to inform the Review of Children and Young People. It also provides a discussion of the issues and challenges raised by that evidence. The Review will continue to build on the analysis set out in the discussion paper. The aim will be to identify how Government should respond to the challenges identified. The Review will report in spring 2007 to inform and influence the outcome of the 2007 Comprehensive Spending Review. The Review was tasked with responding to specific questions as part of its terms of reference.
Keywords: target group; child; adolescent; prevention; prevention campaign; prevention research; prevention directed at groups; policy recommendations; research
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Commission fédérale pour les questions liées aux drogues. (1999). Rapport sur le cannabis de la Commission fédérale pour les questions liées aux drogues CFLD. Berne: Commission fédérale pour les questions liées aux drogues (CFLD).
Keywords: addiction; AOD dependence; chemical addiction; cannabis
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Eidgenössische Kommission für Drogenfragen. (2006). Von der Politik der illegalen Drogen zur Politik der psychoaktiven Substanzen. Bern: H. Huber.
Keywords: government and politics; Switzerland
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Al Kurdi, C., & Savary, J. - F. (2005). Etude d'un dispositif inter cantonal de lutte contre le jeu excessif : rapport final (Groupement romand d'études sur l'alcoolisme et les toxicomanies, Ed.). Yverdon-les-Bains: Groupement romand d'études sur l'alcoolisme et les toxicomanies (GREAT).
Keywords: addictive behavior; gambling; pathological gambling; prevalence; study; statistical data; Switzerland
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European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction. (2010). Annual report 2010 : the state of the drugs problem in Europe. Annual report. Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities.
Abstract: The report on the state of the drugs problem in Europe presents the EMCDDA’s yearly overview of the drug phenomenon. This is an essential reference book for policymakers, specialists and practitioners in the drugs field or indeed anyone seeking the latest findings on drugs in Europe. Published every autumn, the report contains non-confidential data supported by an extensive range of figures.
Keywords: government and politics; international area; AOD public policy strategy; public policy on illicit drugs; other drug laws; social cost of AOD; research; prevention; treatment and maintenance; harm reduction; stigma; social integration; law enforcement; health care delivery; prison; cannabis; amphetamines; MDMA; ecstasy; LSD; hallucinogens of abuse; AOD supply; prevalence; AOD use pattern; nightlife; cocaine; crack cocaine; AOD effects and consequences; intravenous injection; opioids in any form; communicable disease; AODR mortality; spice; internet; monitoring; Europe; annual report
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European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction. (2011). General report of activities 2010 : including “Annual report of the EMCDDA's authorising officer”. General report of activities. Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities.
Abstract: The General report of activities is an annual publication providing a detailed progress report of the EMCDDA’s activities over a 12-month period. It catalogues the Centre’s achievements in each area of its annual work programme. The report is a useful information source for all those seeking comprehensive information on the Centre and its work.
Keywords: monitoring; administration and management; cost-effectiveness; cooperation; communication; quality control; assessment; policy recommendations; European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (body); international area; Europe; annual report
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d'Alessandri, S., Axilais, M. - C., Bernard, V., Dentan, A., Devaud, G., Dupertuis, V., et al. (1998). Points de vue sur les toxicodépendances des femmes en Suisse romande : enquête sur la demande et l'offre d'aide spécialement destinée aux femmes (Groupe de travail Femmes dépendances, Ed.). Lausanne: Groupe de travail Femmes dépendances.
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Mathers, B. M., Degenhardt, L., Bucello, C., Lemon, J., Wiessing, L., & Hickman, M. (2013). Mortality among people who inject drugs : a systematic review and meta-analysis. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 91(2; 02/2013), 102–123.
Abstract: Objective To systematically review cohort studies of mortality among people who inject drugs, examine mortality rates and causes of death in this group, and identify participant- and study-level variables associated with a higher risk of death. Methods Tailored search strings were used to search EMBASE, Medline and PsycINFO. The grey literature was identified through online grey literature databases. Experts were consulted to obtain additional studies and data. Random effects meta-analyses were performed to estimate pooled crude mortality rates (CMRs) and standardized mortality ratios (SMRs). Findings Sixty-seven cohorts of people who inject drugs were identified, 14 of them from low- and middle-income countries. The pooled CMR was 2.35 deaths per 100 person–years (95% confidence interval, CI: 2.12–2.58). SMRs were reported for 32 cohorts; the pooled SMR was 14.68 (95% CI: 13.01–16.35). Comparison of CMRs and the calculation of CMR ratios revealed mortality to be higher in low- and middle-income country cohorts, males and people who injected drugs that were positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). It was also higher during off-treatment periods. Drug overdose and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) were the primary causes of death across cohorts. Conclusion Compared with the general population, people who inject drugs have an elevated risk of death, although mortality rates vary across different settings. Any comprehensive approach to improving health outcomes in this group must include efforts to reduce HIV infection as well as other causes of death, particularly drug overdose.
Keywords: AOD user; intravenous drug user; risk; AODR mortality; AOD overdose mortality; viral disease; communicable disease; HIV infection; Aids; statistical data; meta-analysis; international area
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Bischoff, A., & Grossmann, F. (2007). Telefondolmetschen – eine Chance zur Überwindung von Sprachbarrieren? Schweizerische Ärztezeitung, 88(3; 01/2007), 102–105.
Abstract: Fremdsprachige Patientinnen und Patienten sehen sich mit Sprachbarrieren konfrontiert. Zu deren Überwindung werden verschiedene Strategien diskutiert. Eine bis heute wenig beachtete ist diejenige des Dolmetschens via Telefon. Wäre dies auch für die Schweiz ein sinnvolles Angebot?
Keywords: migration; patient; language; Switzerland
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