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Lines, R., Jürgens, R., Betteridge, G., Stöver, H., Laticevschi, D., & Nelles, J. (2006). Prison needle exchange : lessons from a comprehensive review of international evidence and experience. Toronto: Canadian HIV/AIDS Legal Network.
Abstract: This report examines the issue of prison needle exchange based upon the international experience and evidence current to April 2006. The authors undertook a literature review, visited prisons in four countries, and corresponded with people responsible for administering prison needle exchange programs. The report provides a comprehensive review of the evidentiary and legal basis for prison needle exchange programs. The goal of this report is to encourage prison systems with HIV and HCV epidemics driven by injection drug use to implement needle exchange programs.
Keywords: harm reduction; needle distribution and exchange; prison; prevention; HIV infection; viral hepatitis; hepatitis C; impact of policy or law; international area; Switzerland; Germany; Spain; Moldova; Kyrgyzstan; Belarus; Canada
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Grant, M., Fox, A., Leonard, K. E., O'Connor, C. M., Dickson, C., Asare, J., et al. (2008). Alcohol and violence : exploring the patterns and responses. Washington: International Center for Alcohol Policies (ICAP).
Abstract: Increasing attention is being paid to the question of what exactly is the nature of the association between alcohol and violence. This is the case both in terms of scientific and research efforts and also in terms of public discourse. Although most commentators agree that there is no simple causative relationship, there is certainly a need to better understand how some patterns of drinking intersect with some patterns of violence. This collection of papers is an attempt to contribute to that understanding.
Keywords: AOD use, abuse, and dependence; alcohol; AODR violence; prevention; recommendations or guidelines; United States
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Niessen, J., & Schibel, Y. (2004). Handbook on integration for policy-makers and practitioners. Brussels: European Commission, Directorate General for Justice, Freedom and Security.
Keywords: migration; cultural integration; European Union; Europe
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Kerr, N. (1894). Inebriety or narcomania : its etiology, pathology, treatment and jurisprudence (3rd ed.). London: H. K. Lewis.
Abstract: The second edition of this well known work appeared in 1889, and in the interval between the appearance of these editions public opinion has come to concede the strength of the position assumed by the author in the first edition, “that inebriety is a disease, as curable as most other diseases, calling for medical, mental and moral treatment.”
Keywords: AOD dependence; chemical addiction; alcohol; treatment and maintenance; jurisdiction; United Kingdom
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Hit. (1999). Hepatitis : causes, consequences& advice. Liverpool: Author.
Keywords: health promotion; viral hepatitis
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Vuchinich, R. E., & Heather, N. (2003). Choice, Behavioural Economics and Addiction. Oxford: Elsevier.
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Anderson, P. (2009). Handbook for action to reduce alcohol-related harm (L. Møller, & S. Matic, Eds.). Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe.
Abstract: This handbook is designed primarily for people working in health ministries or who are responsible at the regional or municipal level for developing strategies and actions plans to reduce alcohol-related harm. The handbook begins by setting out the infrastructure needed for an effective action plan on alcohol. It then describes 10 areas for effective action: alcohol pricing, availability, marketing, illegally and informally produced alcohol, drink–driving, drinking environments, health care interventions, public awareness-raising, community and workplace action, and monitoring and evaluation. For each area, the handbook outlines strategies, lists questions to consider, offers options for action, lists partners for action and provides a short bibliography of tools and supporting materials.
Keywords: prevention; alcohol abuse; harm reduction; public policy on health; program planning; recommendations or guidelines
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various. (2009). Guide to implementing family skills training programmes for drug abuse prevention. Vienna: United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC).
Abstract: This guide is developed for anybody, who is interested in developing, adapting and implementing an evidence-based family skills training programme. The guide offers background information of scientific evidence and lists 12 key principles to keep in mind when using evidence-based family skills training programmes. In addition, the guide includes cultural adaptation guidelines to advice those who are planning to implement an existing programme, but have concerns about its suitability for their cultural context and language. The guide also provides practical advice on training of staff, recruitment of families, and finally on monitoring and evaluation.
Keywords: prevention; training program; skills building; family; program planning; program implementation; cultural adaptation; type of society and culture
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Rolles, S. (2009). After the war on drugs : blueprint for regulation (E. Crick, M. Haden, M. Jay, D. Kushlick, & A. Robertson, Eds.). Bristol: Transform Drug Policy Foundation.
Abstract: There is a growing recognition around the world that the prohibition of drugs is a counterproductive failure. However, a major barrier to drug law reform has been a widespread fear of the unknown – just what could a post-prohibition regime look like? For the first time, ‘After the War on Drugs: Blueprint for Regulation’ answers that question by proposing specific models of regulation for each main type and preparation of prohibited drug, coupled with the principles and rationale for doing so. We demonstrate that moving to the legal regulation of drugs is not an unthinkable, politically impossible step in the dark, but a sensible, pragmatic approach to control drug production, supply and use.
Keywords: government and politics; public policy on AOD; AOD supply; AOD use; illicit drug; illegal production of drugs; drug dealing; drug trafficking; laws and regulations; drug decriminalization; international area; United Kingdom
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various. (2010). Drug policy guide. London: International Drug Policy Consortium (IDPC).
Abstract: This is the first edition of the IDPC Drug Policy Guide aimed at national government policy makers. This publication is a collaborative effort by a number of IDPC members and partners, and brings together global evidence and best practices on the design and implementation of drug policies and programmes at national level. We are in an era of uncertainty for national policy makers in this field – drug problems and related challenges are increasing and it is increasingly clear that simple ‘war on drugs’ approaches are not succeeding in eradicating the problem. There are a growing number of policy and programme options available to address the harms that are associated with drug markets and drug use. Politicians and officials therefore face the challenge of defining a set of policies and programmes that are appropriate for the situation in their country. This guide, and the network of expertise that exists across the IDPC, is designed to help in that process. Each chapter describes the nature of the policy challenges and the range of evidence and experiences around the world, and sets out advice and recommendations for effective policy going forward.
Keywords: government and politics; program planning; laws and regulations; AOD public policy strategy; AOD use, abuse, and dependence; drug market; recommendations or guidelines; cooperation; international area
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