| |
Records |
Links |
|
Author |
Schneider, Wolfgang |
|
| |
Title |
Die Seuche Cannabis : Fakten zur Mythenrekonstruktion |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Akzeptanzorientierte Drogenarbeit = Acceptance-oriented drug work |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
3 |
Issue |
28.10.2006 |
Pages |
7-18 |
|
| |
Keywords |
government and politics; laws and regulations; public policy on AOD; societal attitude toward AOD; prevention; adolescent; school; AOD consumption; chemical addiction; illicit drug; cannabis; Germany; commentary |
|
| |
Abstract |
Neue „alte“ Dramenszenarien überschwemmen das Land: Immer mehr und „jüngere“ Jugendliche konsumieren Cannabisprodukte und werden behandlungsbedürftig. Neben Pisa werden deutsche Schulen von hochpotentem Cannabiskraut bedroht. Dieser Beitrag versucht, die „Seuche Cannabis“ vom Kopf auf die Füße zu stellen. Neben der Aufarbeitung von Fakten zu einzelnen, immer noch gültigen Cannabismythen und zur drogenpolitischen Situation werden pragmatische und realitätsbezogene präventionspolitische Konsequenzen im Sinne einer verbraucherorientierten Förderung risikobewusster und genussfähiger Gebrauchskompetenz skizziert. Diese setzen allerdings eine politische „Neubewertung“ und eine „Entmythologisierung“ von Cannabis auch im Rahmen gesetzlicher Regelungen voraus. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication  |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
German |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
1861-0110 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
50-00996 |
Serial |
59685 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Schneider, Wolfgang |
|
| |
Title |
Kritische Bilanz akzeptanzorientierter Drogenhilfe : einige durchaus auch polemisch zu verstehende Ausführungen |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Akzeptanzorientierte Drogenarbeit = Acceptance-oriented drug work |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
1 |
Issue |
15.12.2004 |
Pages |
17-28 |
|
| |
Keywords |
AOD use, abuse, and dependence; government and politics; public policy on AOD; laws and regulations; law enforcement; prison; criminalization; drug dealing; AOD induced risk; viral hepatitis; hepatitis C; AODR mortality; treatment and maintenance; drug substitution therapy; heroin-assisted treatment; AOD abstinence; harm reduction; needle distribution and exchange; Germany; commentary |
|
| |
Abstract |
|
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
German |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
1861-0110 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
50-00995 |
Serial |
59684 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Schaub, Michael; Stohler, Rudolf |
|
| |
Title |
Langzeitschäden durch Cannabis – ein unterschätztes Problem? |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Schweizerisches Medizin-Forum = Forum médical suisse = Swiss medical forum |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
6 |
Issue |
50; 12/2006 |
Pages |
1128-1132 |
|
| |
Keywords |
AOD consumption; smoking; chemical addiction; illicit drug; cannabis; AOD induced risk; AOD effects and AODR problems; AODD and AODR disorder; AODR mental disorder; psychological development; adolescent; child; Switzerland |
|
| |
Abstract |
- Joints (Cannabiszigaretten) produzieren, ähnlich wie Tabakzigaretten, etwa 4000 verschiedene chemische Stoffe, teils mit bekannter kanzerogener Potenz, teils mit noch unerforschten Krankheits- und Gesundheitspotentialen. – Mögliche somatische Langzeitschädigungen durch das regelmässige Rauchen von Joints sind im respiratorischen System zu erwarten. – Ungeklärt, aber wahrscheinlich ist, dass ein Cannabiskonsum für Patienten mit kardiovaskulären Erkrankungen schädlich sein könnte. – Die Teratogenität des Cannabiskonsums während der Schwangerschaft scheint klinisch unbedeutend zu sein. Allerdings wurden nach einer Cannabisexposition in utero kognitive Beeinträchtigungen im Kindesalter beobachtet. – Von negativen Langzeitwirkungen auf die Psyche bei regelmässigem Cannabiskonsum kann hauptsächlich beim Krankheitsverlauf von schizophrenen Patienten ausgegangen werden. – Die Assoziation zwischen einem Cannabiskonsum und Depressionen scheint vor allem gemeinsamen Faktoren geschuldet zu sein, die sowohl das Risiko für den Cannabiskonsum als auch für Depressionen erhöhen. – Psychosoziale Probleme bei Jugendlichen sind häufiger eine Ursache für den Konsum von Cannabis als umgekehrt. – Bei chronischem Cannabiskonsum im Erwachsenenalter wurde von kognitiven Leistungsdefiziten berichtet, die allerdings nach Konsumbeendigung reversibel waren. – Trotz der relativ geringen Zahl gesicherter Spätschäden besteht eine ausreichend hohe Evidenz, um aus ärztlicher Sicht von Cannabis als Rausch- und Genussmittel abzuraten. – Cannabis smoking results in the uptake of some 4000 different chemical compounds. While some of these possess well-known carcinogenic properties, the effects of others are at present unknown. – Possible adverse long-term effects on the respiratory system of habitual smokers are probably to be expected. – There is suggestive evidence of adverse consequences from cannabis use in patients with a compromised cardiovascular system. – Cannabis use during pregnancy does not appear to be teratogenic. However, some cognitive functions of children exposed to cannabis in utero appear to be adversely affected. – Long term negative effects of chronic cannabis use on mental health are primarily observed on the long run in case of schizophrenia. – The association of cannabis use with depression apparently stems from shared genetic or environmental factors. – Psychosocial problems of young people are a cause of chronic cannabis use rather than the reverse. – Cognitive impairment in chronic cannabis users seems to be reversible after cannabis use has stopped. – From the medical point of view there is sufficient evidence to advise against cannabis use for recreational purposes. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
German; English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
1424-3784 (Print); 1424-4020 (Online) |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
Navigation Website : 2006, Nr. 50 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
50-00992 |
Serial |
59683 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Rutishauser, Christoph |
|
| |
Title |
Umgang mit jugendlichen Patienten zur Erfassung von Noxen in der Adoleszenz |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Therapeutische Umschau : TU : Monatsschrift für praktische Medizin = Revue thérapeutique : revue mensuelle de médecine pratique |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
64 |
Issue |
2; 02/2007 |
Pages |
77-82 |
|
| |
Keywords |
health promotion; counseling; screening and diagnostic method for AOD use; psychoactive substances; adolescent; adolescence; parent; Switzerland |
|
| |
Abstract |
Der altersangemessene Umgang mit jugendlichen Patienten ist eine wichtige Voraussetzung für die Erfassung der Einwirkung von Noxen in der Adoleszenz. Das Angebot zu einem Gespräch mit dem Arzt allein, die Zusicherung des eingeschränkten Patientengeheimnisses auf Wunsch hin auch gegenüber den Eltern sowie eine nicht urteilende Haltung des Arztes sind wichtige vertrauensfördernde Elemente für die erfolgreiche Gesprächsführung über den Konsum von psychoaktiven Substanzen und andere potentiell auf die jugendliche Person einwirkende Noxen. Um das Patientengeheimnis auch gegenüber den Eltern wahren zu können, sind die Urteilsfähigkeit der jugendlichen Person sowie mögliche Selbst- und Fremdgefährdung abzuklären. Das wiederholte Gespräch mit jugendlichen Patienten über potentielle Noxen in der Adoleszenz sollte ein fester Bestandteil der Arztkonsultation bilden, um einen Beitrag zur umfassenden Gesundheitsförderung zu leisten. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
German |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0040-5930 (Print); 1664-2864 (Online) |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
50-00988 |
Serial |
59682 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Newman, Robert G. |
|
| |
Title |
Blick von aussen : Schweizerische Empfehlungen zu substitutionsgestützten Behandlungen |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Akzeptanzorientierte Drogenarbeit = Acceptance-oriented drug work |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
4 |
Issue |
20.09.2007 |
Pages |
12-18 |
|
| |
Keywords |
treatment and maintenance; drug substitution therapy; methadone maintenance; government and politics; laws and regulations; public opinion; United States; Germany; Switzerland; conference |
|
| |
Abstract |
|
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
German |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
1861-0110 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
50-00945 |
Serial |
59680 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Kübler, Daniel; Wälti, Sonja; Papadopoulos, Yannis |
|
| |
Title |
Gouvernance et légitimité : la politique de la drogue en Suisse comme cas exemplaire |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Droit et société : revue internationale de théorie du droit et de sociologie juridique |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
47 |
Pages |
205-235 |
|
| |
Keywords |
government and politics; laws and regulations; drug laws; public policy on AOD; social and economic cost of AOD; Switzerland |
|
| |
Abstract |
Cet article traite des problèmes liés à la coordination de l’action publique dans des environnements complexes et fragmentés, à l’exemple de la politique de la drogue dans les principales agglomérations suisses. Deux lignes de conflit principales sont identifiées : les tensions résultant de l’implication de services administratifs et de groupes professionnels aux systèmes de valeurs différents ; et celles entre communes concernant la prise en charge des coûts de la politique de la drogue. Puis, sur la base d’entretiens semi-directifs, l’article explore dans quelle mesure des mécanismes de coordination remédient à ces conflits. Enfin, il met en évidence les problèmes de légitimation démocratique induits par cette forme de conduite de l’action publique. This article discusses problems related to the co-ordination of policymaking within complex and fragmented environments by taking as an example drug policy as it is practised in major Swiss cities. Two major lines of conflict are identified : a first set of tensions arises from the fact that administrative agencies and professional groups implicated do not share a common belief ; another set results from conflicts between communities concerning the costs and charges induced by drug-related measures. Based on semi-open-ended interviews, the article then explores to what extent co-ordination mechanisms may help to reduce these tensions. Finally, the authors examine problems of democratic legitimisation that may arise from such negotiated public action. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
French |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0769-3362 (Print); 1969-6973 (Online) |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
50-00950 |
Serial |
59681 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Michaud, Pierre-André; Berchtold, André; Jeannin, André; Chossis, Isabelle; Suris, Joan-Carles |
|
| |
Title |
Secular trends in legal and illegal substance use among 16-20-year-old adolescents in Switzerland |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Swiss Medical Weekly |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
136 |
Issue |
19-20; 13.05.2006 |
Pages |
318-326 |
|
| |
Keywords |
adolescent; student; AOD use, abuse, and dependence; chemical addiction; psychoactive substances; alcohol; tobacco in any form; illicit drug; cannabis; LSD; ecstasy; cocaine; heroin; statistical data; Switzerland |
|
| |
Abstract |
Background: Data targeting trends in legal and illegal substance use by adolescents are scarce. Using the data from two similar large national surveys run in 1993 and 2002, this paper assesses secular trends in rates of substance use among 16-20-year-old Swiss adolescents. Methods: Self-reported regular use of tobacco, alcohol misuse, regular cannabis use (01 occasion over last 30 days) and lifetime use of psychoactive medication, LSD, ecstasy, cocaine and heroine were assessed through identical questions using an anonymous self-administered questionnaire. 9268 (1993) and 7428 (2002) high school students and apprentices were included in the analyses. Results: There is a higher proportion of regular smokers among apprentices than among students (p <0.001). Between 1993 and 2002 the increase in regular tobacco consumption was significant among both female and male apprentices (p <0.001) but not among students. Between 1993 and 2002 alcohol misuse significantly increased in all four groups (p <0.001). It is more prevalent among males than among females (p <0.001) and higher among apprentices than among students (p <0.001). Regular use of cannabis has increased in the four groups (p <0.0001). It is higher among males than among females (p <0.001), while it is largely the same among students and apprentices. While the increase in ecstasy use is highly significant in all four groups (p <0.001), the increase in LSD and cocaine use is significant among apprentices only (p <0.001). Use of LSD, ecstasy and cocaine is more prevalent among males than among females (<0.001) and higher among apprentices than among students (p <0.001). Conclusion: The secular increase in psychoactive substance use among older Swiss adolescents calls for the implementation of effective strategies both from individual and public health viewpoints. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
1424-3997 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
50-00924 |
Serial |
59679 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Liechti, Walter |
|
| |
Title |
Von der Trinkerrettung zur staatlich finanzierten Fachorganisation : die Suchtberatung des Blauen Kreuzes im Kontext staatlicher Steuerungsversuche |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Sozial aktuell : die Fachzeitschrift für soziale Arbeit |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
41 |
Issue |
1; 01/2009 |
Pages |
30-31 |
|
| |
Keywords |
counseling; social institution; christianity; government and politics; financing; AOD dependence; chemical addiction; alcohol; Switzerland; Blaues Kreuz (body) |
|
| |
Abstract |
Das Blaue Kreuz hat sich in 130 Jahren von einer Bewegung zu einer international tätigen Fachorganisation der Suchthilfe entwickelt, spezialisiert auf Alkohol. Als diakonisches Hilfswerk orientiert sich die Arbeit auch am christlichen Glauben. Die Angebote sind auf gesellschaftliche Anforderungen ausgerichtet. Von den Leistungsvereinbarungen mit den Kantonen profitieren nicht nur die beiden Vertragspartner, sondern vor allem auch die KlientInnen. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
German |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
1422-8432 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
50-00908 |
Serial |
59677 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Mann, Rudolf |
|
| |
Title |
Substitution und Fahrerlaubnis – Nachweis der Kraftfahreignung gemäss Fahrerlaubnis-Verordnung ( FeV ) |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Akzeptanzorientierte Drogenarbeit = Acceptance-oriented drug work |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
1 |
Issue |
01.12.2004 |
Pages |
10-11 |
|
| |
Keywords |
treatment and maintenance; drug substitution therapy; methadone maintenance; buprenorphine; AOD use and driving; specific AODU measurement and test; laws and regulations; Germany |
|
| |
Abstract |
|
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
German |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
1861-0110 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
50-00914 |
Serial |
59678 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Klingemann, Harald |
|
| |
Title |
Männer in kritischen Lebenslagen : Analyse und Ansätze für Behandlung und Prävention = Men in critical circumstances : analysis and approaches of treatment and prevention |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Suchttherapie : Prävention, Behandlung, wissenschaftliche Grundlagen |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
8 |
Issue |
3; 03/2007 |
Pages |
95-102 |
|
| |
Keywords |
treatment and maintenance; prevention; health care utilization; health-related behavior; risk; addiction; violence; gender; target group; man; adolescence; family; parent; Switzerland |
|
| |
Abstract |
Biographische Statuspassagen und spezifische situative Herausforderungen in Männerwelten sind potentiell stresserzeugend sowie gesundheitsschädigend und verdeutlichen spezielle Bedürfnisse. Diese Ausgangsanalyse liefert wichtige Anhaltspunkte wenn es um männerorientierte therapeutische, präventive oder sonstige Interventionen geht. Prekäre Lebenslagen und Statuspassagen bei Männern sind überaus komplex. Während die Adoleszenzphase noch beachtliche wissenschaftliche und politische Aufmerksamkeit auf sich zieht, so werden wichtige biographische Männerproblemlagen, die auch mit Sucht und anderen risikoreichen Verhaltensweisen zusammenhängen, schlichtweg ignoriert. Aus diesem Blickwinkel werden zunächst Vatersein, Gewalt, Sexualität und Alter beispielhaft herausgegriffen. Im zweiten Teil wird zunächst der allgemeine Befund der geringeren Inanspruchnahme des Gesundheitsversorgungssystems durch Männer ganz allgemein erläutert und mit ,femininen Grundstrukturen‘ des Systems in Zusammenhang gebracht. Daran anschließend erfolgt eine Überprüfung der ,Männertauglichkeit‘ suchtspezifischer Behandlungssettings ergänzt durch Beispiele für geschlechtsrollenadäquate Behandlungsmodalitäten. Der Beitrag schließt mit einem Blick auf die Vernachlässigung des Zusammenhangs ‘Maskulinität – Risikoverhalten – Sucht‘ auch im Bereich der Prävention. Biographical status passages and specific challenges in men’s worlds tend to generate stress, health damage and point out specific needs. This assessment provides important reference points for the discussion of men-specific therapeutic, preventive or other types of interventions. Furthermore precarious life situations and status passages of men prove to be very complex. While the transition from adolescence to adulthood has met with considerable scientific and political interest, key life transitions of men, which are often linked with addiction or other high risk behaviours have been largely ignored. From this analytical perspective, firstly fatherhood, violence, sexuality and old age are highlighted, Secondly the general finding that men seek much less frequently help is discussed in view of the general health care system and its basic feminine rules and structure. Finally the fit of addiction specific treatment programs with men specific needs is taken up complemented by suggestions for gender role adequate treatment modalities. The article concludes with a look at the neglect of the relationship between ‘masculinity – risk behaviour – addiction’ in the area of prevention programs. |
|
| |
Address |
|
|
| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
German; English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
1439-9903 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
50-00888 |
Serial |
59676 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
