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Author |
Humair, Thierry |
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Title |
Le drug-checking en Suisse romande |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Dépendances : des réflexions, des pratiques autour du champ des drogues légales et illégales |
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42; 02/2011 |
Pages |
23-25 |
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Keywords |
AOD consumption; public order law; physical and chemical analysis and measurement; Zurich; Lausanne |
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Abstract |
Certaines villes de Suisse sont connues comme de hauts lieux de la vie nocturne: c’est le cas de Zurich et de Lausanne. Pourtant, la façon d’aborder la consommation de stupéfiants dans ces deux lieux est très différente. Alors qu’à Zurich, un panel de mesures de réduction des risques, dont le drug-checking est bien implanté, force est de constater que Lausanne ne dispose à l’heure actuelle d’aucun dispositif de réduction des risques en milieu festif. Etat des lieux en Suisse romande et perspectives. |
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1422-3368 |
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50-12253 |
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59958 |
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Author |
Flury, Roger |
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Title |
La police et le milieu festif |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Dépendances : des réflexions, des pratiques autour du champ des drogues légales et illégales |
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42; 02/2011 |
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26-29 |
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Keywords |
AOD consumption; public order law; police |
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Le développement de la vie nocturne met la police sous pression: incivilités, nuisances sonores, éprédations, bagarres, accidents, souvent en lien avec la consommation de psychotropes. Face à cette réalité, la priorité de la police est d’assurer le maintien de la sécurité et de l’ordre public. La lutte contre la consommation de stupéfiants s’effectue plutôt en amont et aux abords des lieux de fête. Un constat: l’alcool pré-domine, aux côtés de stimulants, tandis que de nouvelles substances peu connues font leur apparition. |
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1422-3368 |
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50-12252 |
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59957 |
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Author |
Bücheli, Alexander; Quinteros-Hungerbühler, Ines; Schaub, Michael |
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Title |
Évaluation de la prévention des drogues à usage récréatif dans la ville de Zurich |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Dépendances : des réflexions, des pratiques autour du champ des drogues légales et illégales |
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42; 02/2011 |
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1-9 |
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Keywords |
adolescence; prevention; program evaluation; Zurich |
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Streetwork, le service de consultation pour les jeunes de la ville de Zurich, propose depuis 1995 des services de prévention dans la vie nocturne zurichoise. L’évaluation de la panoplie des services proposés montre que seule une approche réaliste et acceptable permet d’atteindre le groupe cible, et que l’analyse de produits (drug-checking) joue un rôle important. |
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1422-3368 |
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Call Number |
50-12251 |
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59956 |
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Author |
Bruggmann, Philip |
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Title |
Hepatitis-C-Therapie als Primärprävention? : Erkenntnisse des “2nd international symposium on hepatitis care in substance users” mit Relevanz für die Schweiz |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2011 |
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Schweizerische Ärztezeitung |
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Volume |
92 |
Issue |
46; 16.11.2011 |
Pages |
1800-1801 |
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Keywords |
AOD use, abuse, and dependence; harm reduction; needle distribution and exchange; treatment and maintenance; heroin; heroin-assisted treatment; HIV infection; hepatitis; hepatitis C; Switzerland |
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German |
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0036-7486 |
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50-12167 |
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59955 |
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Author |
Pierre, Joseph M. |
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Title |
Cannabis, synthetic cannabinoids, and psychosis risk : What the evidence says |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Current Psychiatry |
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10 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
49-57 |
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Keywords |
risk factors; schizophrenia; etiology; cannabis; study |
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Over the past 50 years, anecdotal reports linking cannabis sativa (marijuana) and psychosis have been steadily accumulating, giving rise to the notion of “cannabis psychosis.” Despite this historic connection, marijuana often is regarded as a “soft drug” with few harmful effects. However, this benign view is now being revised, along with mounting research demonstrating a clear association between cannabis and psychosis. In this article, I review evidence on marijuana’s impact on the risk of developing psychotic disorders, as well as the potential contributions of “medical” marijuana and other legally available products containing synthetic cannabinoids to psychosis risk. |
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Call Number |
50-12112 |
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59954 |
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Author |
Haefeli, Joerg; Lischer, Suzanne; Schwarz, Juerg |
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Title |
Early detection items and responsible gambling features for online gambling |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
International Gambling Studies |
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01.08.2011 |
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1-16 |
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gambling; harm reduction; early identification; statistical data; study; Switzerland |
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Abstract |
Early detection is an effective building block for the prevention of problem gambling. This study aims to identify communication-based indicators for gambling-related problems in the setting of online gambling. In the framework of a semi-structured interview, customer service employees of three online gambling operators were surveyed, to identify indicators in customer correspondence could be used as a predictor for gambling-related problems. In a confirmatory part of the study, we investigated to what degree these indicators are able to predict problem gambling in a prospective empirical design. An optimally parsimonious log-linear model, was able to correctly predict 76.6% of the cases. Discussed in the light of this evidence, communication-based indicators could constitute an effective component of early detection. Due to the fact that the internet offers optimal conditions for consistent monitoring and objective analysis, the suggested predictive model could be combined with other models, relying on the analysis of gambling behaviour. |
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Call Number |
50-12099 |
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59952 |
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Author |
Eckmann, Franziska; Schaaf, Susanne |
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Title |
Développement de la qualité : bilan intermédiaire |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Dépendances : des réflexions, des pratiques autour du champ des drogues légales et illégales |
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24 |
Pages |
20-22 |
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Keywords |
treatment and maintenance; patient care management; patient assessment; quality control; Switzerland; QuaTheDa |
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Le bilan du développment de QuaThéDa est positif au point de vue professionnel, mais les problèmes de financement ainsi que de transfert de compétences de la Confédéreation aux cantons pourraient mettre en péril les acquis d’une politique qulaité au sein des institutions. Selon les auteures, seule une mise en place de conditions cadres valables pour tous les canton permettra le maintien de thérapies résidentielles de qualité. |
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1422-3368 |
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Call Number |
50-12092 |
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59951 |
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Author |
Manthe, Kathrin |
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Title |
Die Wirksamkeit von Safer-Use-Beratungen im Rahmen niedrigschwelliger, akzeptanzorientierter Drogenhilfe : Ergebnisse einer Studie zur Verwendung von Tuberkulinspritzen |
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Journal Article |
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2011 |
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Akzeptanzorientierte Drogenarbeit = Acceptance-oriented drug work |
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8 |
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24.05.2011 |
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6-13 |
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harm reduction; counseling; treatment and maintenance; intravenous injection; illegal drug use; research; study; Germany |
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German |
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1861-0110 |
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50-11936 |
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59950 |
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Author |
Clerc Bérod, Annick; Schalbetter, Pascale; Barman, Jean-Daniel |
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Title |
Die Messung von Behandlungsergebnissen bei Suchtkranken : Erfahrungen der Walliser Liga gegen die Suchtgefahren |
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2011 |
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Abhängigkeiten : Forschung und Praxis der Prävention und Behandlung |
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1 |
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4-22 |
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addiction; psychoactive substances; treatment outcome; evaluation; statistical data; Switzerland; journal article |
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Die Frage nach der Wirksamkeit von Suchtbehandlungen ist für Institutionen, die sich mit Abhängigkeiten von psychoaktiven Substanzen befassen, in den Vordergrund gerückt. Gefordert werden die Auswertung von Behandlungsergebnissen sowie verlässliche Daten über die Entwicklung der Klienten nach erfolgter Behandlung. Bei der Beurteilung der Behandlungsergebnisse geht es nicht nur um den Konsum der Substanz, die zum Problem geführt hat, sondern um alle Umstände, die mit der Lebenssituation des Klienten in Beziehung stehen. Die Walliser Liga gegen die Suchtgefahren (LVT) ist verantwortlich für die Betreuung von Personen im Kanton Wallis, die vom Konsum psychoaktiver Substanzen betroffen sind. Diese Arbeit berichtet über die von der LVT gesetzten Schwerpunkte sowie die verschiedenen durchgeführten Studien und liefert eine Auswahl der ersten Ergebnisse. Les questions de l’évaluation des résultats des traitements et de la connaissance du devenir précis des clients après la période d’exposition au traitement sont devenues importantes pour les institutions spécialisées dans la prise en charge des problèmes de consommation de substances psychoactives. Les résultats des traitements ne se limitent plus seulement à l’usage qui est fait de la substance posant problème, mais touchent l’ensemble des problèmes qui y sont associés. La Ligue Valaisanne contre les Toxicomanies, organisme responsable de la prise en charge des personnes ayant un problème de consommation de substances psychoactives dans le canton du Valais, a déployé des moyens spécifiques pour augmenter sa connaissance des résultats de ses propres traitements. Ces moyens sont, par exemple, l’introduction d’un instrument d’évaluation de la clientèle (ASI/IGT) ou la mise en place d’une étude de catamnèse dans son secteur résidentiel. Les choix opérés par la LVT, les différentes études conduites et une sélection des premiers résultats obtenus sont présentés. The question of the effectiveness of addiction treatments has become a central focus of institutions dealing with psychoactive substance dependencies. Here, both the evaluation of therapeutic results and reliable data on the post-treatment progress of the patients are required. The assessment of the therapeutic results must go beyond simply looking at the consumption of the substance that caused the problem in the first place, but should include all circumstances that are linked to the life situation of the patient. The Valaisan League against Drug-addiction LVT (Ligue Valaisanne contre les Toxicomanies) is responsible for the care of persons in the Canton Valais who have problems with the consumption of psychoactive substances. The League has developed specific instruments for expanding its knowledge concerning the effectiveness of its own addiction therapies. These instruments include, for example, a patient addiction severity index (ASI/IGT) and a systematic evaluation of inpatient follow-ups. This article reports on the main priorities defined by the LVT and on the various studies that have been conducted and presents a selection of the initial results. |
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German |
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1420-2999 |
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Call Number |
50-11911 |
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59949 |
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Author |
Hövel, Jörg Auf dem |
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Title |
Das normalisierte Drogenparadies am Ende Europas |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2011 |
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Telepolis |
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14.06.2011 |
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4 |
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AOD use; legal regulation; drug legalization; harm reduction; AOD dependent; Portugal |
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In Portugal ist der Konsum aller Drogen seit zehn Jahren entkriminalisiert. Die Erfahrungen sind positiv. Weitgehend ignoriert von der europäischen Öffentlichkeit läuft in Portugal seit zehn Jahren ein denkwürdiges drogenpolitisches Experiment. Seit 2001 stehen der Erwerb und Gebrauch jedweder Droge zum persönlichen Vergnügen oder der Ruinierung der Persönlichkeit nicht mehr unter Strafe. Damals vermuteten Drogenexperten, dass Portugal zum El Dorado des unkontrollierten Rausches werden würde. Die Realität sieht heute anders aus. |
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50-11904 |
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59948 |
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