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Author |
Elsner, Heinrich |
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Title |
Beigebrauch von Benzodiazepinen in der Methadonsubstitution : medizinisch korrekte Selbstmedikation gegen die methadonassoziierten Schlafstörungen? = IlIicit use of benzodiazepines in methadone maintenance therapy : medicinal appropriate self-medicating for dyssomnia due to methadone |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Suchttherapie : Prävention, Behandlung, wissenschaftliche Grundlagen |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
7 |
Issue |
1; 03/2006 |
Pages |
8-12 |
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Keywords |
treatment and maintenance; methadone maintenance; AOD associated consequences; AODR disorder; chemical addiction; illicit drug; benzodiazepines; Switzerland; drug substitution therapy |
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Abstract |
Bereits 1993 zeigten Hemmeter et al. eine verminderte Tonuserniedrigung der peripheren Muskulatur in der REM-Schlafphase unter Methadon-Razemat-Substitution. Dieser Befund ist der REM-Schlaf-Verhaltensstörung zuzuordnen; empfohlene Therapie ist die Gabe von Clonazepam am Abend. Viele Substituierte berichten, dass sie mit einer Benzodiazepinmedikation einerseits besser schlafen können und sich andererseits nicht so niedergeschlagen und inaktiv fühlen. Eine Benzodiazepinmedikation wurde bzw. wird oftmals als sog. Beigebrauch betrachtet und steht somit dem Therapieziel der Substitutionsbehandlung entgegen. Diese Sichtweise muss auf dem Hintergrund der Datenlage hinterfragt werden, allerdings ist eine prophylaktische Benzodiazepinmedikation nicht indiziert. Already 1963 Hemmeter et al. had shown a missing tension decrease of musculature in REM-sleep during d,l-methadone substitution. This fact is assigned to the REM-sleep-behavior-disorder. Recommended medication is clonazepam in the evening. Much substituted patients reports on a better sleep with benzodiazepines. Add to this they don’t feel so depressed and inactive. A benzodiazepine-use is often seen as illicit drug use, which stands in the way of the aim of methadone maintenance therapy. This view is to scrutinize in sight ofthe-facts. However a preventive benzodiazepine-medication is not indicated. |
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German; English |
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ISSN |
1439-9903 |
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Call Number |
50-02583 |
Serial |
59712 |
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Author |
Bogren, Alexandra |
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Title |
Women's intoxication as dual licentiousness : an exploration of gendered images of drinking and intoxication in Sweden |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Addiction Research and Theory |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
16 |
Issue |
1; 02/2008 |
Pages |
95-106 |
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Keywords |
gender; woman; sexuality; AOD use; AOD consumption; chemical addiction; alcohol intoxication; societal attitude toward AOD; Sweden |
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Abstract |
In this article, it is suggested that an important cultural image of intoxication in some Western societies appears to be ’intoxication as ecstasy’, intoxication as escape from the everyday into a ’wild’ and ’natural’ state. The purpose of this article is to discuss this cultural image and its link to gendered ideas about sexuality and, on the basis of this discussion, to develop a hypothesis for further testing. The hypothesis developed proposes that women – via the cultural linking of their sexuality to biological processes of reproduction – are placed closer to nature than men. This makes women’s drinking and intoxication seem more dangerous than men’s, because drinking and intoxication would seem to make women come even closer to nature. It is suggested that women’s ’dual licentiousness’ threatens the distinction between nature and culture. |
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English |
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1606-6359 (Print); 1476-7392 (Online) |
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Call Number |
50-02573 |
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59711 |
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Author |
Vandrey, R. G.; Budney, A. J.; Hughes, J. R.; Liguori, A. |
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Title |
A within-subject comparison of withdrawal symptoms during abstinence from cannabis, tobacco, and both substances |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Drug and alcohol dependence : an international journal on biomedical and psychosocial approaches |
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Volume |
34 |
Issue |
92; 21.07.2008 |
Pages |
48-54 |
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Keywords |
treatment and maintenance; addiction; AOD dependence; chemical addiction; cannabis; tobacco in any form |
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Abstract |
A cannabis withdrawal syndrome has been characterized, but its clinical significance remains uncertain. One method of assessing the significance of cannabis withdrawal is to compare it directly to an established withdrawal syndrome. The present study was a within-subject comparison of cannabis, tobacco, and combined cannabis and tobacco withdrawal among users of both substances. Participants (N= 12) completed three 5-day periods of abstinence in a randomized order, separated by 9-day periods of usual substance use. Overall withdrawal severity associated with cannabis alone and tobacco alone was of a similar magnitude. Withdrawal during simultaneous cessation of both substances was more severe than for each substance alone, but these differences were of short duration and substantial individual differences were noted. These results are consistent with other evidence suggesting cannabis withdrawal is clinically important and warrants detailed description in the DSM-V and ICD-11. Additional research is needed to replicate these findings and to further investigate the effects of abstaining from multiple drugs simultaneously. |
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English |
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ISSN |
0376-8716 |
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Call Number |
50-02520 |
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59710 |
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Author |
Hälg, Regula |
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Title |
E-Selbsthilfeangebote im Alkoholbereich |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
SuchtMagazin |
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Volume |
40 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
38-43 |
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Keywords |
internet; counseling; self-help group; AOD consumption; alcohol; intervention (persuasion to treatment); questionnaire |
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Abstract |
Online-Selbsttests zur Überprüfung des eigenen Alkoholkonsums und Selbsthilfetools, z. B. mit Trinktagebuch, sind frei verfügbare und niederschwellige Angebote, die Personen bei einer Reduktion des Alkoholkonsums unterstützen. Insbesondere bei einem problematischen Konsum sind webbasierte Interventionen wirksame und kostengünstige Angebote, mit denen auch Personen erreicht werden können, welche keine Suchtfachstelle aufsuchen. |
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German |
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ISSN |
1422-2221 |
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Call Number |
60.01-001 |
Serial |
62364 |
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Author |
Settertobulte, Wolfgang |
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Title |
Alkoholkonsum Jugendlicher zwischen kultureller Anpassung und Risikoverhalten |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
ProJugend : Fachzeitschrift der Aktion Jugendschutz Landesarbeitsstelle Bayern e.V. |
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Issue |
3 |
Pages |
4-8 |
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Keywords |
alcohol; target group |
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Abstract |
Regelmäßiges Alkoholtrinken ist bei Jugendlichen seltener geworden als noch vor fünf Jahren. Dafür ist der exzessive Konsum in einer abgrenzbaren Risikogruppe nach wie vor Besorgnis erregend. Für Jugendliche gibt es „gute Gründe“ zum Alkoholkonsum und entwicklungsbedingt wenig Problembewusstsein für die Risiken. Es ist von daher Aufgabe der Erwachsenen, Konsummöglichkeiten zu begrenzen und für ein spätes Einstiegsalter zu sorgen. Präventionsziel ist der risikoarme Umgang mit Alkohol. |
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German |
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ISSN |
0949-0647 |
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Call Number |
50-02434 |
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59709 |
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Author |
Schneider, Wolfgang |
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Title |
Ökonomisierung, Qualitätssicherung, Kundenorientierung und soziale Kontrolle : wohin führt der Weg der Drogenhilfe? |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Akzeptanzorientierte Drogenarbeit = Acceptance-oriented drug work |
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Volume |
5 |
Issue |
01.08.2008 |
Pages |
1-13 |
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Keywords |
social services; quality control |
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German |
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ISSN |
1861-0110 |
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Call Number |
50-02425 |
Serial |
59708 |
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Author |
Balthasar, H.; Huissoud, T.; Zobel, F.; Arnaud, S.; Samitca, S.; Jeannin, A.; Schnoz, D.; Gervasoni, Jean-Pierre; Dubois-Arber, F. |
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Title |
Entwicklung des Konsums und des Risikoverhaltens bezüglich HIV- und HCV-Übertragung bei Drogen injizierenden Personen in der Schweiz, 1993-2006 |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Bulletin |
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Issue |
45; 05.11.2007 |
Pages |
804-809 |
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Keywords |
HIV infection; Aids; Switzerland; journal article |
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German |
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1662-7350 |
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Notes |
Aussi disponible en français: 50-02279 |
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Call Number |
50-02278 |
Serial |
59706 |
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Author |
Fehr, Wolfgang; Heinz, Daniel |
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Title |
Online-Rollenspiele : Beispiel World of Warcraft (WoW) |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2008 |
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ProJugend : Fachzeitschrift der Aktion Jugendschutz, Landesarbeitsstelle Bayern e.V. |
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Volume |
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Issue |
2; 04/2008 |
Pages |
4-6 |
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Keywords |
nonchemical addiction; internet; Germany |
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German |
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0949-0647 |
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Call Number |
50-02254 |
Serial |
59704 |
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Author |
Fehr, Jacqueline; Wetter, Miriam |
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Title |
Die Revision des Betäubungsmittelgesetzes : ein wichtiger Schritt für die Schweizer Suchtpolitik |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Abhängigkeiten : Forschung und Praxis der Prävention und Behandlung |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
2; 09/2008 |
Pages |
52-56 |
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Keywords |
legal regulation; Switzerland; journal article |
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German |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1420-2999 |
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Call Number |
50-02255 |
Serial |
59705 |
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Author |
Müller, Yolanda; Cavassini, Matthias |
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Title |
VIH et âge avancé : on ne trouve que ce qu'on cherche |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Gériatrie pratique |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
6; 12/2007 |
Pages |
6-8 |
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Keywords |
HIV infection; Aids; health promotion; journal article |
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Language |
French |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1661-2620 |
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no |
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Call Number |
50-02181 |
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59703 |
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