|
Records |
Links |
|
Author |
Strathdee, Steffanie A.; Vlahov, David |
|
|
Title |
The effectiveness of needle exchange programs : A review of the science and policy |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2001 |
Publication |
AIDSScience |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
1 |
Issue |
6; 13.12.2001 |
Pages |
|
|
|
Keywords |
harm reduction |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
50-03243 |
Serial |
59825 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Amfar AIDS Research |
|
|
Title |
The effectiveness of harm reduction in preventing the transmission of HIV/AIDS : injecting drug use remains a significant risk for HIV infection in the U.S. and globally |
Type |
Report |
|
Year |
2005 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
6 |
|
|
Keywords |
harm reduction; health promotion; HIV infection; Aids; intravenous injection; United States |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
Amfar |
Place of Publication |
New York |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
Revised edition available: 50-10789 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
50-13173 |
Serial |
51082 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Foundation for AIDS Research |
|
|
Title |
The effectiveness of harm reduction in preventing the transmission of HIV/AIDS |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
|
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
4 |
|
|
Keywords |
health promotion; HIV infection; Aids; harm reduction |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
The Foundation for AIDS Research (amfAR) |
Place of Publication |
New York |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
50-10789 |
Serial |
61654 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Smith, Lesley A.; Foxcroft, David R. |
|
|
Title |
The effect of alcohol advertising, marketing and portrayal on drinking behaviour in young people : systematic review of prospective cohort studies |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
BioMed Central Public Health |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
9 |
Issue |
51; 06.02.2009 |
Pages |
11 |
|
|
Keywords |
AOD use; alcohol; adolescent; young adult; marketing; advertising; AOD product advertising; exposure to AOD ad; media |
|
|
Abstract |
Background: The effect of alcohol portrayals and advertising on the drinking behaviour of young people is a matter of much debate. We evaluated the relationship between exposure to alcohol advertising, marketing and portrayal on subsequent drinking behaviour in young people by systematic review of cohort (longitudinal) studies. Methods: studies were identified in October 2006 by searches of electronic databases, with no date restriction, supplemented with hand searches of reference lists of retrieved articles. Cohort studies that evaluated exposure to advertising or marketing or alcohol portrayals and drinking at baseline and assessed drinking behaviour at follow-up in young people were selected and reviewed. Results: seven cohort studies that followed up more than 13,000 young people aged 10 to 26 years old were reviewed. The studies evaluated a range of different alcohol advertisement and marketing exposures including print and broadcast media. Two studies measured the hours of TV and music video viewing. All measured drinking behaviour using a variety of outcome measures. Two studies evaluated drinkers and non-drinkers separately. Baseline non-drinkers were significantly more likely to have become a drinker at follow-up with greater exposure to alcohol advertisements. There was little difference in drinking frequency at follow-up in baseline drinkers. In studies that included drinkers and non-drinkers, increased exposure at baseline led to significant increased risk of drinking at follow-up. The strength of the relationship varied between studies but effect sizes were generally modest. All studies controlled for age and gender, however potential confounding factors adjusted for in analyses varied from study to study. Important risk factors such as peer drinking and parental attitudes and behaviour were not adequately accounted for in some studies. Conclusion: data from prospective cohort studies suggest there is an association between exposure to alcohol advertising or promotional activity and subsequent alcohol consumption in young people. Inferences about the modest effect sizes found are limited by the potential influence of residual or unmeasured confounding. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
1471-2458 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
50-10224 |
Serial |
59860 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Insulza, José Miguel; of American States, Organization |
|
|
Title |
The drug problem in the Americas |
Type |
Report |
|
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
108 |
|
|
Keywords |
health; epidemiology; AOD use, abuse, and dependence; chemical addiction; marijuana in any form; heroin; cocaine; psychoactive substances; amphetamines; designer drug; AOD consumption; AOD effects and AODR problems; AODR crime; violence; drug trafficking; drug dealing; AOD supply; illicit drug sales; illicit drug industry; AOD public policy strategy; law enforcement; drug decriminalization; international area; United States |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
Organization of American States (OAS) |
Place of Publication |
Washington; Bogotà |
Editor |
Briones, Alvaro; Cumsille, Francisco; Henao, Adriana; Pardo, Bryce |
|
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
978-0-8270-6006-7 |
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
50-12877 |
Serial |
51041 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
various |
|
|
Title |
The Drug Policy Letter : new ways of thinking about drugs : November / December 1989 |
Type |
Journal |
|
Year |
1989 |
Publication |
The Drug Policy Letter : new ways of thinking about drugs |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
1 |
Issue |
5; 11/1989 |
Pages |
11 |
|
|
Keywords |
government and politics; international area |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
The Drug Policy Foundation |
Place of Publication |
Washington |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
13.02-015 |
Serial |
59172 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Meyer, Roger E. |
|
|
Title |
The disease called addiction : emerging evidence in a 200-year debate |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
1996 |
Publication |
The Lancet |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
347 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
162-166 |
|
|
Keywords |
addiction; history |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0140-6736 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
50-11023 |
Serial |
59892 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Gossop, Michael; Grant, Marcus |
|
|
Title |
The content and structure of methadone treatment programmes : a study in six countries |
Type |
Book Whole |
|
Year |
1990 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
42 |
|
|
Keywords |
treatment and maintenance; methadone maintenance; international area; Thailand; France; United Kingdom; Canada; Australia; Netherlands; study |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
World Health Organization (WHO), Programme on Substance Abuse (PSA) |
Place of Publication |
Geneva |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
50-a |
Serial |
54468 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Jacobi, Isabelle |
|
|
Title |
The Club Health Conference 2010 – an external point of view |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
SuchtMagazin |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
36 |
Issue |
5; 10/2010 |
Pages |
4-6 |
|
|
Keywords |
nightlife; AOD use; psychoactive substances; conference proceedings; journal article |
|
|
Abstract |
Party scenes around the globe have been flooded with new synthetic substances distributed via the Internet. The advent of designer drugs has changed production, distribution channels and consumption patterns, posing new basic challenges to addiction prevention efforts and drug policies. That is one of the major insights of the international Club Health conference in Zurich. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
1422-2221 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
Auch auf Deutsch vorhanden |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
60.01-001 |
Serial |
60493 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
various |
|
|
Title |
The challenge of new psychoactive substances : a report from the global SMART programme |
Type |
Report |
|
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
vi, 108 |
|
|
Keywords |
AOD use, abuse, and dependence; illicit drug; psychoactive substances; research chemical; designer drug; cannabinoids; ketamine; piperazine; phenethylamine; khat in any form; public policy on AOD; legal regulation; drug laws; law enforcement; drug market; drug trafficking; cooperation; epidemiology; statistical data; international area; fact sheet |
|
|
Abstract |
UNODC launched the Global Synthetics Monitoring: Analyses, Reporting and Trends (SMART) Programme in September 2008. The Programme seeks to enhance the capacity of Member States and authorities in priority regions, to generate, manage, analyse and report synthetic drug information, and to apply this scientific evidence-based knowledge to design the policies and programmes. The Global SMART Programme is being implemented in a gradual phased manner, with East Asia being the first focus priority region. Operations in Latin America started in 2011. This report is the first global situation assessment on new psychoactive substances put forward under the Global SMART Programme and pursuant to Commission on Narcotic Drugs Resolution 55/1 on “Promoting international cooperation in responding to the challenges posed by new psychoactive substances”, which requested the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime to provide an update to its 2011 report entitled “Synthetic cannabinoids in herbal products”, addressing a wider range of new psychoactive substances, in addition to synthetic cannabinoids, and to take into consideration the creation of a compilation of new psychoactive substances encountered by Member States, to serve as an early warning advisory. It constitutes the first step in providing consolidated up to-date analysis, based primarily on the information shared by Member States and the International ollaborative Exercise network of drug analysis laboratories. It is hoped that the information on new psychoactive substances presented in this report will make a practical contribution to addressing the significant threat posed by the manufacture, trafficking and use of these substances throughout the world, and place policymakers in a better position to evaluate the drug situation, and to make informed decisions on intervention and prevention strategies. This report provides an overview of the situation throughout the world. It outlines the emergence of different groups of new psychoactive substances in the regions and highlights several key issues associated with these substances, including reported adverse effects associated with their use, the challenges for the identification of these substances and their subsequent control through legislation. While the information presented points towards increasing efforts by the countries to address the NPS problem, it also highlights the need for continued and joint efforts, both at the national as well as regional levels. It is hoped that this report will contribute to a better understanding of the NPS problem and in developing effective strategies to address it. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) |
Place of Publication |
Vienna |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
50-13033 |
Serial |
56616 |
|
Permanent link to this record |