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Author |
Vuchinich, Rudy E.; Heather, Nick |
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Title |
Choice, Behavioural Economics and Addiction |
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2003 |
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harm reduction |
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Elsevier |
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Oxford |
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English |
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no |
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50-02903 |
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54485 |
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Author |
Cousto, Hans |
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Title |
Drogenkonsum in der Partyszene : Entwicklungen und aktueller Kenntnisstand : Dokumentation einer Fachtagung der BZgA zur Suchtprävention vom 24. 9. bis 26. 9. 2001 in Köln |
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2002 |
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253 |
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AOD use, abuse, and dependence; ecstasy; nightlife; prevention; recommendations or guidelines; Germany; conference |
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Band 19 der Fachheftreihe dokumentiert eine im September 2001 durchgeführte Fachtagung der BZgA zum Thema Drogenkonsum und Drogenprävention in der Partyszene. Neben ausgewiesenen Expertinnen und Experten aus Wissenschaft und Praxis nahmen erstmals auch zahlreiche szenenahe Projekte an dieser Tagung teil. Die Dokumentation gibt die Beiträge der Referentinnen und Referenten wieder, in denen u.a. der aktuelle medizinische und pharmakologische Kenntnisstand zu Ecstasy, die kriminalpolizeiliche Erkenntnislage, epidemiologische Aspekte des Drogenkonsums in der Partyszene sowie Aspekte der Gesundheitsförderung und Prävention dargestellt und erörtert werden. Darüber hinaus werden die Ergebnisse der Arbeitsgruppen und die daraus abgeleiteten Schlussfolgerungen und Perspektiven zur Fortschreibung der 1997 formulierten Leitlinien zur Prävention des Ecstasykonsums wiedergegeben und die auf der Tagung vertretenen Szeneprojekte in einem Projektkatalog vorgestellt. |
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Bundeszentrale für gesundheitliche Aufklärung (BZgA) |
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Köln |
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German |
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50-02984 |
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54486 |
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Author |
Scholz, Uwe; von Hoffman, Lexi; Schuleit, Wiebke |
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Title |
Dokumentation der Fachtagung CRACK! : Stein(e) des Anstosses : Realität, Konflikte, Angebote |
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2001 |
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addiction; AOD dependence; chemical addiction; crack cocaine |
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GAL Bürgerschaftsfraktion |
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Hamburg |
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German |
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50-03358 |
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54487 |
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Author |
Helfferich, Cornelia; Köster, Monika |
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Title |
Gender Mainstreaming in der Gesundheitsförderung/Prävention : Anwendungsorientierte Austausch zwischen Forschung und Facharbeit unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Anforderungen an eine geschlechtersensible Gesundheitsförderung bei sozial Benachteiligten |
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2009 |
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172 |
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gender; prevention; health promotion |
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Bundeszentrale für gesundheitliche Aufklärung (BZgA) |
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Köln |
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German |
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50-10507 |
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54488 |
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Author |
Anderson, Peter |
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Title |
Handbook for action to reduce alcohol-related harm |
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2009 |
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viii, 70 |
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prevention; alcohol abuse; harm reduction; public policy on health; program planning; recommendations or guidelines |
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This handbook is designed primarily for people working in health ministries or who are responsible at the regional or municipal level for developing strategies and actions plans to reduce alcohol-related harm. The handbook begins by setting out the infrastructure needed for an effective action plan on alcohol. It then describes 10 areas for effective action: alcohol pricing, availability, marketing, illegally and informally produced alcohol, drink–driving, drinking environments, health care interventions, public awareness-raising, community and workplace action, and monitoring and evaluation. For each area, the handbook outlines strategies, lists questions to consider, offers options for action, lists partners for action and provides a short bibliography of tools and supporting materials. |
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WHO Regional Office for Europe |
Place of Publication |
Copenhagen |
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Møller, Lars; Matic, Srdan |
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English |
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Call Number |
50-10617 |
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54489 |
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Author |
Bailly, Daniel; Binder, Philippe; Choquet, Marie; Facy, Françoise; Feger, Jean; Ferrand, Isabelle; Hervé, Denis; Jouglard, Jacqueline; Kintz, Pascal; Kokoreff, Michel; Mignon, Patrick; Simon, Hervé |
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Title |
Ecstasy : des données biologiques et cliniques aux contextes d'usage |
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1997 |
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243, annexes |
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addiction; AOD dependence; chemical addiction; ecstasy |
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L’ecstasy (MDMA) fait partie d’un ensemble de drogues de synthèse, produits psychostimulants utilisés par de jeunes adultes dans le cadre d’un certain mode de vie. La rencontre avec un courant musical semble bien avoir décuplé sa diffusion dans les milieux de la jeunesse branchée, jusqu’à en faire un véritable « phénomène » qui est l’objet de préocupation pour les différents acteurs de prévention. Analyser et valider les connaissances scientifiques disponibles sur le plan mondial représente une étape préalable indispensable à la mise en place d’actions de prévention. Il s’agit de présenter les caractéristiques du produit, de préciser les risques de sa consommation et les motivations et contexte de son usage, afin de donner des moyens pour combattre et/ou gérer son utilisation. Cependant, connaître les déterminants psychologiques qui induisent la consommation d’un tel produit est un autre aspect du problème, tout aussi important pour la prévention primaire, et qui n’a pas été abordé dans ce travail. Dire que l’on ne sait rien aujourd’hui sur les risques de la consommation d’ecstasy serait faux, mais dire que l’on sait tout serait tout aussi faux. Les très nombreux travaux réalisés chez l’animal ont permis de comprendre le mécanisme d’action de la molécule de MDMA sur le système nerveux central. Démontrer chez l’homme, comme cela est fait chez le singe, l’atteinte neuronale irréversible demeure un enjeu capital, puisque peu de drogues peuvent entraîner de tels effets. L’analyse approfondie des données cliniques publiées permet de conclure à l’imputabilité de la molécule de MDMA dans l’apparition chez l’utilisateur d’un certain nombre d’effets toxiques à expression périphérique, en particulier lorsque l’analyse toxicologique confirme la présence exclusive de MDMA dans le sang ou les urines. Le syndrome d’hyperthermie, complication grave et immédiate, est dans ce cadre bien documenté, de même que d’autres pathologies comme les hépatites qui peuvent apparaître après plusieurs prises. En l’absence d’une mise en évidence directe de lésions neuronales, l’imputabilité très probable de la MDMA dans l’apparition de troubles psychiatriques et cognitifs ne peut être déduite que de l’observation de leur fréquence chez des consommateurs réguliers d’ecstasy. Si les effets psychotropes recherchés sont souvent dépendants du contexte d’usage, le plus souvent festif, les effets délétères semblent bien répondre à des susceptiblilités individuelles dont les bases biologiques restent encore à définir. Savoir si la MDMA peut induire chez le consommateur une dépendance est également une question essentielle, que jusqu’à maintenant les travaux réalisés chez le rat n’ont pas permis de résoudre, tout en apportant la preuve des potentialités toxicomanogènes de la molécule. Même si une polyconsommation est très souvent évoquée dans les travaux, il se dégage néanmoins un profil sociologique des consommateurs qui les différencie des usagers d’autres drogues comme l’héroïne... |
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Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (INSERM) |
Place of Publication |
Paris |
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Etiemble, Jeanne; Prigent, Marie-José; Chollet-Przednowed, Emmanuelle; Grellier, Chantale; Bizard, Jean-Baptiste |
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French |
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Call Number |
50-10623 |
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54490 |
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various |
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Title |
Guide d'application des programmes d'acquisition de compétences familiales pour la prévention de l'usage de drogue |
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2009 |
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vii, 56 |
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Keywords |
prevention; training program; skills building; family; program planning; program implementation; cultural adaptation; type of society and culture |
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Abstract |
This guide is developed for anybody, who is interested in developing, adapting and implementing an evidence-based family skills training programme. The guide offers background information of scientific evidence and lists 12 key principles to keep in mind when using evidence-based family skills training programmes. In addition, the guide includes cultural adaptation guidelines to advice those who are planning to implement an existing programme, but have concerns about its suitability for their cultural context and language. The guide also provides practical advice on training of staff, recruitment of families, and finally on monitoring and evaluation. |
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Office des Nations Unies contre la drogue et le crime (UNODC) |
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Vienne |
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French |
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Also available in English: 50-10783 |
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50-10782 |
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54491 |
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various |
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Title |
Guide to implementing family skills training programmes for drug abuse prevention |
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2009 |
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vii, 51 |
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prevention; training program; skills building; family; program planning; program implementation; cultural adaptation; type of society and culture |
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Abstract |
This guide is developed for anybody, who is interested in developing, adapting and implementing an evidence-based family skills training programme. The guide offers background information of scientific evidence and lists 12 key principles to keep in mind when using evidence-based family skills training programmes. In addition, the guide includes cultural adaptation guidelines to advice those who are planning to implement an existing programme, but have concerns about its suitability for their cultural context and language. The guide also provides practical advice on training of staff, recruitment of families, and finally on monitoring and evaluation. |
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United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) |
Place of Publication |
Vienna |
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English |
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Aussi disponible en français: 50-10782 |
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50-10783 |
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54492 |
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Author |
Rolles, Stephen |
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Title |
After the war on drugs : blueprint for regulation |
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2009 |
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xiv, 215 |
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government and politics; public policy on AOD; AOD supply; AOD use; illicit drug; illegal production of drugs; drug dealing; drug trafficking; laws and regulations; drug decriminalization; international area; United Kingdom |
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There is a growing recognition around the world that the prohibition of drugs is a counterproductive failure. However, a major barrier to drug law reform has been a widespread fear of the unknown – just what could a post-prohibition regime look like? For the first time, ‘After the War on Drugs: Blueprint for Regulation’ answers that question by proposing specific models of regulation for each main type and preparation of prohibited drug, coupled with the principles and rationale for doing so. We demonstrate that moving to the legal regulation of drugs is not an unthinkable, politically impossible step in the dark, but a sensible, pragmatic approach to control drug production, supply and use. |
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Transform Drug Policy Foundation |
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Bristol |
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Crick, Emily; Haden, Mark; Jay, Mike; Kushlick, Danny; Robertson, Al |
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English |
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Executive summary also available: 50-10858 |
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50-10857 |
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54493 |
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Schlosser-Windauer, Verena |
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Title |
Internetsucht : Internetsucht im Zusammenhang mit anderen Süchten, der Persönlichkeit und der sozialen Isolation |
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2009 |
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268 |
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addiction; AOD dependence; chemical addiction; nonchemical addiction; internet; multiple drug use; gender differences |
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In dieser Studie geht es um Internetsucht im Zusammenhang mit Alkohol- und Nikotinmissbrauch, aber auch bestimmte Persönlichkeitseigenschaften und das Gefühl der sozialen Isolation waren von Interesse. Empfinden Frauen mehr Dissonanz als Männer, oder ist für beide Geschlechter das Motiv der Sucht das Gleiche? Die Erhebung der Daten erfolgte im Internet mittels Fragebogen, wobei Versuchspersonen drei verschiedener Staaten teilnahmen, und Internetsüchtige von Nichtinternetsüchtigen unterschieden wurden. Mittels kausaler Pfadanalyse der Variablen wurden die abhängigen und unabhängigen Variablen festgelegt. Die Auswertung erfolgte mit SPSS. Es zeigt sich, dass alle drei Suchtformen, Internetsucht, Alkohol- und Nikotinsucht, von komplett verschiedenen Faktoren beeinflusst werden und auch die Motive bei Männern und Frauen oft sehr verschieden sind. Die Internetsucht ist sehr wohl eine ernstzunehmende Reaktion auf Probleme, die in sehr starker Abhängigkeit zu anderem Suchtverhalten steht, auch wenn sie andere Ursachen und Symptomatiken hat. |
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VDM Verlag Dr. Müller |
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Saarbrücken |
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German |
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no |
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Call Number |
50-11002 |
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54494 |
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