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Author |
Rutishauser, Christoph |
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Title |
Umgang mit jugendlichen Patienten zur Erfassung von Noxen in der Adoleszenz |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Therapeutische Umschau : TU : Monatsschrift für praktische Medizin = Revue thérapeutique : revue mensuelle de médecine pratique |
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Volume |
64 |
Issue |
2; 02/2007 |
Pages |
77-82 |
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Keywords |
health promotion; counseling; screening and diagnostic method for AOD use; psychoactive substances; adolescent; adolescence; parent; Switzerland |
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Abstract |
Der altersangemessene Umgang mit jugendlichen Patienten ist eine wichtige Voraussetzung für die Erfassung der Einwirkung von Noxen in der Adoleszenz. Das Angebot zu einem Gespräch mit dem Arzt allein, die Zusicherung des eingeschränkten Patientengeheimnisses auf Wunsch hin auch gegenüber den Eltern sowie eine nicht urteilende Haltung des Arztes sind wichtige vertrauensfördernde Elemente für die erfolgreiche Gesprächsführung über den Konsum von psychoaktiven Substanzen und andere potentiell auf die jugendliche Person einwirkende Noxen. Um das Patientengeheimnis auch gegenüber den Eltern wahren zu können, sind die Urteilsfähigkeit der jugendlichen Person sowie mögliche Selbst- und Fremdgefährdung abzuklären. Das wiederholte Gespräch mit jugendlichen Patienten über potentielle Noxen in der Adoleszenz sollte ein fester Bestandteil der Arztkonsultation bilden, um einen Beitrag zur umfassenden Gesundheitsförderung zu leisten. |
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German |
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0040-5930 (Print); 1664-2864 (Online) |
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Call Number |
50-00988 |
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59682 |
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Author |
Steffen, Th.; Gutzwiller, Felix |
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Title |
Hepatitis B und C bei intravenös Drogenkonsumierenden in der Schweiz |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Praxis : schweizerische Rundschau für Medizin |
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Volume |
88 |
Issue |
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Pages |
1937-1944 |
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Keywords |
health promotion |
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Abstract |
Seit den 80er Jahren konnten sich Hepatitis B und C unter intravenös Drogenkonsumierenden stark ausbreiten. Dies zeigt sich heute in hohen Prävalenzzahlen für beide Erreger. Auffallend ist, dass sich auch schon viele Patienten, die erst wenige Jahre intravenös Drogen konsumieren, mit Hepatitis B und C infiziert haben. Die durch gezielte Massnahmen in den letzten Jahren erreichte deutliche Verminderung der HI-Virusausbreitung im Drogenbereich kann für Hepatitis B und C nicht nachgewiesen werden. Vor diesem Hintergrund kommt der Optimierung der Präventionsanstrengungen bei intravenös Drogenkon sumierenden grosse Bedeutung zu. Es gilt die strukturellen Massnahmen im Bereich Therapie und Schadensverminderung weiter zu optimieren. Daneben sollte das individuelle Schutzverhalten des einzelnen Patienten verbessert werden. Hier kommt der ärztlichen Beratung und Betreuung grosse Bedeutung zu. Neue Studien zeigen, dass viele intravenös Drogenkonsumierenden nur ungenügend über die Infektionsgefahren bei gemeinsam benützten Spritzenutensilien (Löffel, Filter usw.) oder das Risiko bei der Drogenaufteilung über fremde Spritzen informiert sind. Auch sind immer noch viele Drogenkonsumierende nicht gegen Hepatitis B geimpft. Die ärztliche Beratung zum Schutzverhalten sollte diese Probleme vermehrt gezielt ansprechen. Zukünftig müssen darauf aufbauend weitere, nachhaltige Interventionsprogramme entwickelt werden. |
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German |
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1661-8157 |
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Call Number |
50-02836 |
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59761 |
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Author |
Arbeitskreis der deutschsprachigen Stricherprojekte |
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Title |
Leitlinien für die soziale Arbeit mit Strichern |
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Book Whole |
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Year |
2002 |
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Pages |
57 |
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Keywords |
social services; prostitution; male; recommendations or guidelines; Germany |
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Deutsche AIDS-Hilfe (DAH) |
Place of Publication |
Berlin |
Editor |
Wright, Michael T. |
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German |
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Überarbeitete und erweiterte Fassung Stand April 2007 im Internet vorhanden |
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Call Number |
14-021 |
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50075 |
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Author |
Bundesärztekammer |
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Title |
Versorgung Suchtkranker weiter verbessern : BÄK legt überarbeitete Richtlinien zur substitutionsgestützten Behandlung Opiatabhängiger vor |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Year |
2010 |
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1 |
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Keywords |
treatment and maintenance; Germany |
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Bundesärztekammer (BÄK) |
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Berlin |
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German |
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Call Number |
50-11041 |
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62260 |
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Title |
Gemeinsame Rahmenempfehlung für ambulante und stationäre Vorsorge- und Rehabilitationsleistungen auf der Grundlage des § 111a SGB V |
Type |
Book Whole |
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Year |
1999 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
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Pages |
32 |
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Keywords |
social insurance; laws and regulations; inpatient care; outpatient care; cost-effectiveness; quality control; recommendations or guidelines; Germany |
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Publisher |
Verband der Angestellten-Krankenkassen |
Place of Publication |
Siegburg |
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German |
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Call Number |
50-13128 |
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55030 |
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Author |
Aguirre, Begoña |
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Title |
Una empresa sin experiencia gestionará la narcosala de Vallecas : Antidroga destaca que la adjudicataria contrata a personal muy cualificado en toxicomanías |
Type |
Newspaper Article |
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Year |
2000 |
Publication |
El País |
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Issue |
26.04.2000 |
Pages |
3 |
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Keywords |
harm reduction; contact center; Spain; Madrid |
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Spanish |
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Call Number |
50-13156 |
Serial |
58950 |
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Author |
Schneider, Christian |
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Title |
The role of dysfunctional international organizations in world politics : the case of the united nations office on drugs and crime |
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Book Whole |
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Year |
2012 |
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Keywords |
government and politics; laws and regulations; international area; international differences; United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (body) |
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Abstract |
Dysfunctional international organizations are anomalies in world politics. Neither rationalist nor constructivist attempts to explain their existence, persistence and growth have provided viable results, so far. However, beyond enhancing efficiency and effectiveness of international cooperation, less obvious functions of international organizations exist. Drawing on a primarily realist perspective, this study argues that states can use international organizations to obscure unwillingness to cooperate or solving common problems and diffuse responsibility or shift blame when commonly agreed upon solution do not work out as expected. In such situations, dysfunctions of international organizations might even be welcomed by states, because they provide obvious reasons for failure and make blame-shifting strategies more credible. This argument is explored in a case study of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) – a dysfunctional yet growing international organization. The case study argues that states have only a limited interest in cooperating on drug control matters at the international level. Co-existence rather than cooperation is the major aim states pursue. Because states do not want to leave the achieved state of co-existence, they are not interested in a strong and functioning international organization in the field. The growth of the organization can be almost exclusively attributed to the technical assistance projects of the UNODC. However, a closer look at a recent high-profile assistance project shows that even in the operative realm states are not interested in the success of the organizations. Much more, they use the UNODCs technical capabilities to obscure their unwillingness to cooperate substantially on drug control matters when their interests are only marginally affected. The study concludes that in the case of the UNODC blame-shifting by states is one of the main reasons for the UNODC’s budget growth despite its dysfunctions. Although it remains unclear to what extent this insight can be generalized to all dysfunctional international organizations, the mechanisms identified seem to provide viable explanations for other dysfunctional organizations operating under similar circumstances. |
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Master's thesis |
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University of Zurich |
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Zurich |
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Language |
English |
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Call Number |
50-12696 |
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55626 |
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Author |
Ufficio federale dei trasporti |
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Title |
Tolleranza zero in caso di consumo di alcolici e stupefacenti da parte dei macchinisti : l'UFT stabilisce valori limite |
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Miscellaneous |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Pages |
2 |
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Keywords |
miscellaneous; government and politics; Switzerland |
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Ufficio federale dei trasporti (UFT) |
Place of Publication |
Berna |
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Italian |
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Auch auf Deutsch vorhanden: 50-02131; aussi disponible en français: 50-02132 |
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Call Number |
50-02133 |
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61783 |
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Author |
Office fédéral des transports |
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Title |
Tolérance zéro pour les drogues et l'alcool chez les mécaniciens de locomotive : l'OFT fixe les limites |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
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2 |
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miscellaneous; government and politics; Switzerland |
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Office fédéral des transports (OFT) |
Place of Publication |
Berne |
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Language |
French |
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Auch auf Deutsch vorhanden: 50-02131; anche disponibile in italiano: 50-02133 |
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Call Number |
50-02132 |
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61782 |
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Author |
Bundesamt für Verkehr |
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Title |
Nulltoleranz für Drogen und Alkohol bei Lokomotivführern : BAV legt Grenzwerte fest |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
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2 |
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Keywords |
miscellaneous; government and politics; Switzerland |
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Bundesamt für Verkehr (BAV) |
Place of Publication |
Bern |
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German |
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Aussi disponible en français: 50-02132; anche disponibile in italiano: 50-02133 |
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Call Number |
50-02131 |
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61781 |
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