|
Mmwr. (1993). Use of Bleach for Disinfection of Drug Injection Equipment : Notice to Readers. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 42(21; 04.06.1993), 418–419.
|
|
|
Shapshak, P., McCoy, C. B., Rivers, J. E., Chitwood, D. D., Mash, D. C., Weatherby, N. L., et al. (1993). Inactivation of Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 at Short Time Intervals Using Undiluted Bleach : Letter to the Editor. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes, 6, 218–219.
|
|
|
Steffen, K. (1993). Folienrauchen – ein zeitgeschichtliches Dokument : Ausschnitte aus einem Interview mit zwei FolienraucherInnen in Zürich. Drogalkohol : Alkohol und Drogen : Forschung und Praxis der Prävention und Rehabilitation, 17(2), 115–122.
|
|
|
Donoghoe, M. C., & Power, R. (1993). Household bleach as disinfectant for use by injecting drug users. The Lancet, 341(26.06.1993), 1658.
|
|
|
Clémence, A., & Gardiol, N. (1993). Les prises de position de jeunes face à la drogue en Suisse. Déviance et société, 17(1), 19–32.
Keywords: AOD use; AOD consumption; drug; drug consumption; societal attitude toward AOD; adolescent; Switzerland
|
|
|
Benjamin, D., Grant, E. R., & Pohorecky, L. A. (1993). Naltrexone reverses ethanol-induced dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens in a\vake, freely moving rats. Brain research, 621(1; 03.09.1993), 137–140.
Keywords: alcohol; naltrexone; brain; serotonin; dopamine; study; research; journal article
|
|
|
Wodak, A. (1993). Taming demons : the reduction of harm resulting from use of illicit drugs. International journal of drug policy, 4(2), 72–77.
Abstract: Restricting availability is the major response to illicit drugs in most Western countries including Australia. Prohibition may reduce harm when the drug in question is in low demand, controls are difficult to subvert, and when similar drugs are less toxic or unavailable. However, the health, social and economic costs of supply reduction are substantial and increasing for both injecting drug users and the general community. Population adjusted mortality of heroin users has doubled in Australia in the last decade. The possible impact of supply reduction policy on the spread of HIV infection among IDUs is an important but largely neglected consideration. The effectiveness of supply restriction policy in decreasing the availability of drugs or in reducing drug-related harm is unlikely to be increased significantly by more vigorous implementation of supply reduction or adoption of new technology. Conversely, on the basis of existing data, greater availability of HIV prevention measures attractive to the target population (including especially drug treatment such as methadone maintenance) is likely to be effective and cost-effective. The costs and benefits of innovative methods of providing currently illicit drugs to those who are determined to use them requires careful evaluation and comparison with existing policies. Policy on illicit drugs in most countries including Australia is still dominated by concern about drug use rather than focused on the need to reduce drug-related problems, which is the agreed aim of national drug policy.
Keywords: AOD use; illicit drug; harm reduction; prohibition (AOD public policy); cost (economic); cost-effectiveness; impact of policy or law; HIV infection; prevention; methadone maintenance; drug substitution therapy; cost-benefit analysis; Australia
|
|
|
Dobler-Mikola, A., & Zimmer Höfler, D. (1993). KlientInnen drogentherapeutischer; Gemeinschaften in der Schweiz zwischen 1978/79 und 1990/91. Drogalkohol : Alkohol und Drogen : Forschung und Praxis der Prävention und Rehabilitation, 17(2), 69–81.
Keywords: treatment and maintenance; inpatient care
|
|
|
Bundesamt für Gesundheit, & Office fédéral de la santé publique. (1993). Aids-Prävention bei Drogenabhängigen : Abgabe von sterilen Spritzen sicherstellen = Prévention du sida chez les toxicomanes : assurer la distribution de seringues stériles. Bulletin des Bundesamtes für Gesundheitswesen = Bulletin de l’Office fédéral de la santé publique, (21; 07.06.1993), 364–367.
|
|
|
Deutsche AIDS-Hilfe. (1993). Information für Frauen in Haft. Aids Info, 1/93, 8.
|
|