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Cavegn, Mario; Walter, Esther; Scaramuzza, Gianantonio; Niemann, Steffen; Allenbach, Roland; Stöcklin, Regula |
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Beeinträchtigte Fahrfähigkeit von Motorfahrzeuglenkenden : Risikobeurteilung, Unfallanalyse und Präventionsmöglichkeiten |
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Report |
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2008 |
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408, Anhänge |
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Keywords |
alcohol; drinking and driving |
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Beratungsstelle für Unfallverhütung (BFU) |
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Bern |
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German; French; Italian |
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Résumé en français; Riassunto in italiano |
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Call Number |
50-02146 |
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56170 |
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Gahr, Maximilian; Freudenmann, Roland W.; Hiemke, Christoph; Gunst, Ingo M.; Connemann, Bernhard J.; Schönfeldt-Lecuona, Carlos |
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Title |
Desomophine goes “Crocodile” |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Journal of addictive diseases |
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Volume |
31 |
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4; 10/2012 |
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407-412 |
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AOD use, abuse, and dependence; addiction; chemical addiction; opioids in any form; designer drug; research chemical; codeine; morphine; epidemiology; AODR mortality; AOD effects and AODR problems; AOD induced risk; AODR disability; international area; Russia; Germany |
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A systematic review was conducted to identify the available data for the term Krokodil, which is a jargon expression for an allegedly new drug. Krokodil seems to be a mixture of several substances and was first used in Russia in 2003, with a tremendous increase in the number of addicted individuals since then. The psychoactive core agent of Krokodil is desomorphine, an opioid-analogon that can be manufactured by boiling tablets containing codeine and other ingredients. The procedure results in a suspension that is used intravenously and regularly causes complications such as abscess, thrombophlebitis, and gangrene. |
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1055-0887 (print); 1545-0848 (online) |
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50-12872 |
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59998 |
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Hibell, Björn; Guttormsson, Ulf; Ahlström, Salme; Balakireva, Olga; Bjarnason, Thoroddur; Kokkevi, Anna; Kraus, Ludwig |
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The 2007 ESPAD report : substance use among students in 35 European countries |
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2009 |
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406 |
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AOD use; young adult; student; Europe; report; statistical data |
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The Swedish Council for Information on alcohol and other Drugs (CAN); The European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA); Council of Europe, Co-operation Group to Combat Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking in Drugs (Pompidou Group) |
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Stockholm |
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European School Survey Project on alcohol and Other Drugs |
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English |
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Zusammenfassung in Deutsch vorhanden: 50-10139; summary in English available: 50-10138 |
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50-10137 |
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50663 |
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Author |
Titti, F.; Rezza, G.; Verani, P.; Butto, S.; Sernicola, L.; Rapicetta, M.; Sarrecchia, B.; Oliva, C.; Rossi, G. B. |
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Title |
HIV, HTLV-1, and HBV infections in a cohort of Italian intravenous drug abusers: analysis of risk factors |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes |
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1 |
Issue |
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Pages |
405-411 |
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Keywords |
health promotion |
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Summary: A seroepidemiological survey of a group of 291 intravenous drug abusers (IVDAs), 45 household contacts of IVDAs, and 39 laboratory workers has been carried out to determine the prevalence of HIV-1, HIV-2, HTLV-1, and HBV antibodies in the sera, as well as to evaluate the role of various risk factors. Among i.v. drug abusers, the prevalence was 32.3% for HIV-1 and 6.6% for HTLV-1. For both viruses, the total figures did not significantly change from 1985 through 1987, accounting for a slow viral circulation in this group. No seropositivity (HIV-1, HTLV-1) was found among laboratory workers, whereas one subject was found seropositive for HIV-1 among household contacts. From 1985 to 1986, 5 out of 58 subjects seronegative for HIV-1 and 5 out of 82 seronegative for HTLV-1 seroconverted (incidence rates of 8.6 and 6.1%, respectively). From 1986 to 1987, none out of 11 seronegatives for HIV and 1 out of 16 seronegatives for HTLV-1 seroconverted. The total figures for hepatitis B markers were 79.2% among IVDAs, 24.4% among household contacts, and 25.6% among laboratory workers. A significant correlation was found between presence of HBV markers and seropositivity for HIV and HTLV-1. A significant association with HIV-1 seropositivity was found for history of sexual intercourse with HIV-1 seropositive partners and for sexual promiscuity. These data emphasize the important role played by sexual behavior in addition to needle-sharing in the spreading of multiple infections among drug abusers. |
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Call Number |
50-02837 |
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59762 |
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Gmel, Gerhard; Kuendig, Hervé; Maffli, Etienne; Notari, Luca; Wicki, Matthias; Georges, Aurélien; Grisel-Staub, Elisabeth; Müller, Max; Dubois-Arber, Françoise; Gervasoni, Jean-Pierre; Lucia, Sonia; Jeannin, André; Uchtenhagen, Ambros; Schaub, Michael |
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Title |
Suchtmonitoring Schweiz : Jahresbericht : Daten 2011 |
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Year |
2012 |
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402 |
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Keywords |
monitoring; addiction; alcohol; binge drinking; AOD use; illicit drug; cannabis; gamma-butyrolactone; gamma-hydroxybutyric acid; cocaine; heroin; hallucinogens; mushroom; survey; prevalence; statistical data; Switzerland |
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Bundesamt für Gesundheit (BAG) |
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Bern |
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German |
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no |
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Call Number |
50-12642 |
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55004 |
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Author |
Wittkowski, Knut M. |
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Title |
Über die Bedeutung von Detergentien für die HIV-Prophylaxe unter Heterosexuellen |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1988 |
Publication |
AIDS-Forschung |
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7 |
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401-403 |
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health promotion; Aids; HIV infection |
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German |
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Call Number |
50-02815 |
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59754 |
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Author |
Herkommer, Horst |
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Drogenabhängigkeit, HIV-Infektion und AIDS-Erkrankung : Teil 1: Behandlungshandbuch |
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1993 |
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400 |
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health promotion; HIV infection; Aids |
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M. Heinz Bremm Verlag |
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Frankfurt am Main |
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Bornemann, Reinhard; Heinrichs, Christine; Herz, Albert; Knupp, Bernhard; Majer, Stefan; Mösch, Manfred; Nickel, Anne; Pelan, Martina; Spahn, Claudia |
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German |
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Teil 2 auch vorhanden: 20-003 |
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no |
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Call Number |
07.01-117 |
Serial |
55063 |
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various |
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Title |
Wörterbuch der Sozialpolitik |
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2003 |
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399 |
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reference work; government and politics; Switzerland |
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Unter der Schirmherrschaft der Schweizerischen Vereinigung für Sozialpolitik (SVSP), zu deren Vorstand die drei Herausgeber gehören, ist dieses umfassende, interdisziplinär konzipierte Nachschlagewerk zur Sozialpolitik entstanden. Rund 300 Autorinnen und Autoren aus Wissenschaft und Praxis, betreut von einem guten Dutzend versierter Redakteurinnen und Redakteure, haben rund 750 Beiträge aus den unterschiedlichsten Fachgebieten verfasst. Das vielfältige Fachwissen und die langjährigen Erfahrungen in Politik, Verwaltung, Wissenschaft und in Nichtregierungsorganisationen garantieren eine hohe Qualität und Aktualität. Zur Koordination der aufwändigen Arbeiten wurde speziell für diesen Zweck ein wissenschaftliches Sekretariat am deutschsprachigen Lehrstuhl für Sozialarbeit und Sozialpolitik der Universität Fribourg unter der Leitung von Thérèse de Werra und Alessandro Pelizzari eingerichtet. Eine hohe Kohärenz wurden damit sichergestellt. Das Wörterbuch ergänzt das 2002 in zweiter Auflage erschienene Pendant in französischer Sprache (Dictionnaire suisse de politique sociale). Einige Artikel aus diesem Werk wurden für die vorliegende Ausgabe übersetzt. So wird mit diesem Nachschlagewerk auch der Austausch der verschiedenen Disziplinen über die Sprachgrenzen hinweg gefördert und angeregt. |
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Rotpunktverlag |
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Zürich |
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Carigiet, Erwin; Mäder, Ueli; Bonvin, Jean-Michel; für Sozialpolitik, Schweizerische Vereinigung |
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German |
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Wörterbuch kann online nachgeschlagen werden; aussi disponible en français: 19-006 |
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Call Number |
19-005 |
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49499 |
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Author |
Hüsler, Gebhard; Plancherel, Bernard |
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Title |
A gender specific model of substance use |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Addiction Research and Theory |
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14 |
Issue |
4; 08/2006 |
Pages |
399-412 |
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Keywords |
AOD use; adolescent; risk factors; protective factors; family; peer; emotional and psychiatric depression; gender differences; study; statistical data; research; secondary prevention; Switzerland |
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This research has tested a structural model of risk and protection factors among 1437 at-risk adolescents in Switzerland. The model was used to identify important gender and age differences. Our research shows that interactions between parents, peers, negative mood, and secure self create a range of risk factors for girls and boys, and for younger and older teens. Negative peer group was a greater risk for young girls than for young boys. Negative mood can serve as an early warning sign for boys, as can negative peer group for girls. Mood for boys was marginally associated with a substance-using peer group and with poor relationships in the family. This suggests that for boys the focus of prevention should be on family relationships and for girls on peer relationships. For older girls, secure self was the greatest protector against substance-using peers, whereas for younger boys and girls, parents continued to offer some protection. The focus on development of secure self in older girls holds promise for secondary prevention. |
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1606-6359 (Print); 1476-7392 (Online) |
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50-15023 |
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60064 |
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Author |
Bastianic, Tanja; Brisacier, Anne-Claire; Cadet-Taïrou, Agnès; Dambélé, Sayon; Díaz Gómez, Cristina; Gandilhon, Michel; Lahaie, Emmanuel; Le Nézet, Olivier; Lermenier, Aurélie; Martinez, Magali; Milhet, Maitena; Mutatayi, Carine; Obradovic, Ivana; Palle, Christophe; Pousset, Maud; Tovar, Marie-Line |
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Title |
Drogues et addictions, données essentielles 2013 |
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2013 |
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Volume |
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398 |
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Keywords |
AOD use, abuse, and dependence; AOD user; AOD dependent; demographic characteristics; chemical addiction; licit drug; tobacco in any form; alcohol; illicit drug; cannabis; cocaine; mushroom; ecstasy; LSD; amphetamines; methamphetamines; MDMA; solvents; designer drug; research chemical; heroin; crack cocaine; public opinion on AOD; high-risk group; epidemiology; addiction care; harm reduction; contact center; treatment and maintenance; drug substitution therapy; social and economic cost of AOD; AOD effects and AODR problems; AODR disorder; AODR mortality; prevention campaign; drug market; laws and regulations; nonchemical addiction; pathological gambling; statistical data; France |
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La question des drogues et des addictions est tout à la fois complexe et ardemment débattue. Afin de l’appréhender au mieux, il est indispensable de pouvoir s’appuyer sur des connaissances précises et validées, partagées par tous. À cet effet, l’Observatoire français des drogues et des toxicomanies produit régulièrement un ouvrage de synthèse. Drogues et addictions, données essentielles en constitue la sixième édition. Ce travail collectif de l’équipe de l’OFDT traite des produits licites et illicites et, pour la première fois, des jeux de hasard et d’argent. Construit pour permettre une lecture linéaire ou sélective, cet état des lieux analyse les grandes thématiques transversales : consommations et opinions, contextes et usagers, problèmes sanitaires et sociaux, prévention, problèmes judiciaires et marchés. Il aborde également le cadre légal avant de détailler ces différents domaines pour chacune des substances (alcool, tabac, cannabis, cocaïne, héroïne, nouveaux produits de synthèse, etc.) et de traiter des jeux de hasard et d’argent. À chaque fois, l’ouvrage mobilise les données les plus récentes, retrace les évolutions et fournit des éléments de comparaison au plan européen quand ils sont disponibles. Une synthèse générale reprend les points forts de l’analyse. Drogues et addictions, données essentielles propose au lecteur professionnel mais aussi au non-spécialiste des éléments de réponse à quelques questions clés : – Combien de personnes consomment des drogue licites ou illicites en France ? Combien y a-t-il de joueurs problématiques ? – Qui sont les usagers ? Quels sont les consommateurs en difficulté ? – Quel est l’état de l’offre ? – Quels sont les dommages sanitaires, sociaux et judiciaires liés à ces usages ? – Quelles réponses sont apportées au phénomène ? À chaque fois, l’ouvrage mobilise les données les plus récentes, retrace les évolutions et fournit des éléments de comparaison au plan européen quand ils sont disponibles. Une synthèse générale reprend les points forts de l’analyse. |
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Observatoire français des drogues et des toxicomanies (OFDT) |
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Saint-Denis-La Plaine |
Editor |
Pousset, Maud |
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French |
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Rapport abrégé aussi disponible: 50-13098 |
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no |
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Call Number |
50-13100 |
Serial |
54505 |
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