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Author Wodak, Alex; Crofts, Nick url 
  Title Once more unto the breach: controlling hepatitis C in injecting drug users Type Journal Article
  Year 1996 Publication Addiction Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume (down) 91 Issue 2 Pages 181-184  
  Keywords health promotion  
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  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language English Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
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  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number 50-02838 Serial 59763  
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Author Rhodes, Tim; Hunter, Gillian M.; Stimson, Gerry V.; Donoghoe, Martin C.; Noble, Alison; Parry, John; Chalmers, Colin   
  Title Prevalence of markers for hepatitis B virus and HIV-1 among drug injectors in London : injecting careers, positivity and risk behaviour Type Journal Article
  Year 1996 Publication Addiction Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume (down) 91 Issue 10 Pages 1457-1467  
  Keywords health promotion  
  Abstract Concerns about the risks of HIV infection among drug injectors have eclipsed concerns about the prevalence and transmission of hepatitis, and in particular hepatitis B virus infection. Findings are reported from surveys undertaken with two separate community-recruited samples of drug injectors in London collected in 1992 (n = 505) and in 1993 (n = 507). Anonymized confirmed testing of saliva snows 51.5% of drug injectors in 1992 and 47.9% in 1993 to be antibody positive to the core antigen of hepatitis B virus (anti-HBc). Approximately half of the drug injectors confirmed as anti-HBc positive were unaware that they had been infected with hepatitis, Anti-HIV-1 prevalence was considerably lower at 7.0% in 1992 and 6.9% in 1993. Multivariate analyses showed anti-HBc positivity to be most likely among older injectors with longer injecting careers who had a history of having shared used needles and syringes. HIV-1 positivity was also associated with a history of having shared injecting equipment as well as with recent sharing (i.e. in the last 6 months). Unlike anti-HBc positivity, there were no associations between HIV-1 positivity and age or length of injecting career. Younger injectors with shorter injecting careers were more likely to report recent sharing of used injecting equipment than older injectors with longer injecting careers. We note the potential for continued transmission of HBV and HIV-1, particularly among younger injectors. We recommend an integrated strategy to maximize the health of drug injectors, of which HIV and HBV prevention is a part. There is a need to widen the availability of HBV vaccinations for HBV negative drug injectors and their sexual partners and for clear guidelines to drug injectors about the relative efficacy of bleach to disinfect injecting equipment of HBV and HIV.  
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  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 0965-2140 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Pages 1457-1458 are missing. Approved no  
  Call Number 50-02833 Serial 59758  
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Author Pittman, David J. url 
  Title Harm reduction, not alcohol consumption reduction Type Journal Article
  Year 1995 Publication Addiction Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume (down) 90 Issue 11; 11/1995 Pages 1550-1551  
  Keywords AOD use, abuse, and dependence; alcohol; harm reduction; harm reduction policy; letter to the editor  
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  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language English Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 1360-0443 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number 50-00402 Serial 59636  
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Author Darke, Shane   
  Title Benzodiazepine use among injecting drug users: problems and implications (Editorial) Type Journal Article
  Year 1994 Publication Addiction Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume (down) 89 Issue Pages 379-382  
  Keywords addiction; AOD dependence; chemical addiction; benzodiazepines  
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  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language English Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
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  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number 50-10101 Serial 59854  
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Author Huber, Christian   
  Title Gesetzesauslegung am Beispiel des Betäubungsmittelgesetzes Type Journal Article
  Year 1993 Publication Schweizerische Juristen-Zeitung : SJZ = Revue suisse de jurisprudence : RSJ Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume (down) 89 Issue 10 Pages 169-179  
  Keywords law; jurisdiction; other drug laws; Switzerland  
  Abstract  
  Address  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language German Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 0036-7613 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number 50-05681 Serial 59842  
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Author Ross, Michael W.; Wodak, Alex; Stowe, Aaron; Gold, Julian url 
  Title Explanations for sharing injection equipment in injecting drug users and barriers to safer drug use Type Journal Article
  Year 1994 Publication Addiction Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume (down) 89 Issue Pages 473-479  
  Keywords harm reduction  
  Abstract We examined the explanations given by a sample of 1245 injecting drug users in Sydney, Australia for accepting used injection equipment. Factor analysis of these reasons revealed three dimensions of sharing: not caring when withdrawing or intoxicated, unavailability of equipment, and not seeing it as high risk or ease of injecting. The most common reasons given were difficulty in obtaining sterile equipment (73% of cases), the dangers not seeming so important when in withdrawal (40%) and sharing being something done with friends or lovers (31%). Most common reasons for not sharing were related to health issues (91% citing AIDS and 67% hepatitis). These data suggest that interventions target provision of sterile equipment, and education which highlights risk situations such as intoxication and withdrawal.  
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  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number 50-02983 Serial 59786  
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Author Toumbourou, John; Hamilton, Margaret url 
  Title Researching self help drug treatment : collaboration and conflict in the age of harm reduction Type Journal Article
  Year 1994 Publication Addiction Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume (down) 89 Issue Pages 151-156  
  Keywords AOD use, abuse, and dependence; drug; drug consumption; treatment and maintenance; self-help group; harm reduction; Australia  
  Abstract While there is evidence supporting the effectiveness of drug treatment in self help groups there are many points of divergence between the philosophies traditionally espoused by these groups and those advocated within hann reduction policies. In this paper we examine some of the differences between self help and hann reduction approaches. We argue that (in common with other treatment modalities) self help groups have altered and developed in response to changing community expectations and that this process should be expected to continue. We report on our ongoing exploration of research partnerships with self help group members focusing particularly upon research conducted in collaboration with self help groups in Victoria. We argue that research partnerships have advantages for both parties. These partnerships have the potential to better inform researchers of developments in the self help community (including the practices of active drug users). Research partnerships also encourage better understanding among self help group members of some of the potential problems that, as research has indicated, may be associated with certain self help group practices. We advocate such understanding as a potentially effective means of encouraging the appropriate development and refinement of self help group practices in line with harm reduction principals .  
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  Language English Summary Language Original Title  
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  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number 50-00497 Serial 59641  
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Author Lader, Malcolm; Russell, Justin url 
  Title Guidelines for the prevention and treatment of benzodiazepine dependence: summary of a report from the Mental Health Foundation Type Journal Article
  Year 1993 Publication Addiction Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume (down) 88 Issue 12 Pages 1707-1708  
  Keywords addiction; AOD dependence; chemical addiction; drug  
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  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language English Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
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  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number 50-03367 Serial 59832  
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Author Steffen, Th.; Gutzwiller, Felix url 
  Title Hepatitis B und C bei intravenös Drogenkonsumierenden in der Schweiz Type Journal Article
  Year 1999 Publication Praxis : schweizerische Rundschau für Medizin Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume (down) 88 Issue Pages 1937-1944  
  Keywords health promotion  
  Abstract Seit den 80er Jahren konnten sich Hepatitis B und C unter intravenös Drogenkonsumierenden stark ausbreiten. Dies zeigt sich heute in hohen Prävalenzzahlen für beide Erreger. Auffallend ist, dass sich auch schon viele Patienten, die erst wenige Jahre intravenös Drogen konsumieren, mit Hepatitis B und C infiziert haben. Die durch gezielte Massnahmen in den letzten Jahren erreichte deutliche Verminderung der HI-Virusausbreitung im Drogenbereich kann für Hepatitis B und C nicht nachgewiesen werden. Vor diesem Hintergrund kommt der Optimierung der Präventionsanstrengungen bei intravenös Drogenkon sumierenden grosse Bedeutung zu. Es gilt die strukturellen Massnahmen im Bereich Therapie und Schadensverminderung weiter zu optimieren. Daneben sollte das individuelle Schutzverhalten des einzelnen Patienten verbessert werden. Hier kommt der ärztlichen Beratung und Betreuung grosse Bedeutung zu. Neue Studien zeigen, dass viele intravenös Drogenkonsumierenden nur ungenügend über die Infektionsgefahren bei gemeinsam benützten Spritzenutensilien (Löffel, Filter usw.) oder das Risiko bei der Drogenaufteilung über fremde Spritzen informiert sind. Auch sind immer noch viele Drogenkonsumierende nicht gegen Hepatitis B geimpft. Die ärztliche Beratung zum Schutzverhalten sollte diese Probleme vermehrt gezielt ansprechen. Zukünftig müssen darauf aufbauend weitere, nachhaltige Interventionsprogramme entwickelt werden.  
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  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language German Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 1661-8157 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number 50-02836 Serial 59761  
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Author Bischoff, Alexander; Grossmann, Florian url 
  Title Telefondolmetschen – eine Chance zur Überwindung von Sprachbarrieren? Type Journal Article
  Year 2007 Publication Schweizerische Ärztezeitung Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume (down) 88 Issue 3; 01/2007 Pages 102-105  
  Keywords migration; patient; language; Switzerland  
  Abstract Fremdsprachige Patientinnen und Patienten sehen sich mit Sprachbarrieren konfrontiert. Zu deren Überwindung werden verschiedene Strategien diskutiert. Eine bis heute wenig beachtete ist diejenige des Dolmetschens via Telefon. Wäre dies auch für die Schweiz ein sinnvolles Angebot?  
  Address  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language German Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 0036-7486 (Print); 1424-4004 (Online) ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number 50-01068 Serial 59691  
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