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Author |
Archido (ed) |
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Title |
Archido-Bibliographie : Gesundheitsräume |
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Book Whole |
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Year |
1999 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Pages |
14 |
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Keywords |
harm reduction; injection room; bibliography; international area; Germany; Austria; Switzerland |
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Universität Bremen, Archido |
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Bremen |
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Archido |
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German |
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no |
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Call Number |
50-13179 |
Serial |
49930 |
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Author |
Australian National Council on AIDS, Hepatitis C. and Related Diseases (ed) |
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Title |
National hepatitis C testing policy |
Type |
Book Whole |
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Year |
2003 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Pages |
xiii, 68 |
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Keywords |
government and politics; viral hepatitis; hepatitis C; diagnosis; strategy; international area; Australia |
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Abstract |
Hepatitis C is the most commonly diagnosed notifiable communicable infection in Australia. The Hepatitis C Virus Projections Working Group of the Australian National Council on AIDS, Hepatitis C and Related Diseases (ANCAHRD) released the report Estimates and Projections of the Hepatitis C Epidemic in Australia 2002 which stated that in 2001 approximately 210 000 people in Australia had hepatitis C antibodies and approximately 16 000 new infections were occurring annually. Although the virus may be cleared after infection, it persists in 65–85 per cent of those infected. Of these cases, 5–10 per cent develop cirrhosis after 20 years and 3–5 per cent develop hepatocellular carcinoma. Thus, hepatitis C represents a significant public health concern. A diagnosis of hepatitis C also has multiple implications in relation to an individual’s work, family and quality of life. Caring for a person diagnosed with hepatitis C calls for informed and sensitive management. Health professionals, infected people and the community recognise that clear and rigorous guidelines for diagnosing and monitoring hepatitis C infection are needed and that the guidelines should take account of the life of the infected individual as well as of the populations at risk and their needs. The National Hepatitis C Testing Policy has been formulated under the auspices of the Australian National Council on AIDS, Hepatitis C and Related Diseases (the Commonwealth’s principal independent advisory body on hepatitis C) and the Intergovernmental Committee on AIDS, Hepatitis C and Related Diseases (the intergovernmental committee responsible for implementation of the National Hepatitis C Strategy). The policy is intended to provide advice to government, health professionals, industry, hepatitis C–infected individuals, and the community in general, about matters associated with testing. Anti-HCV antibody testing first became available in 1990. The number of hepatitis C antibody tests carried out each year in Australia is approaching 2 million (including blood service and diagnostic testing) and about 50 000 for supplemental immunoassay tests. New technologies have offered further dimensions in testing strategies. Qualitative and quantitative nucleic acid tests (NAT) are useful in detecting infection in the early stages and in assessing clearance of the virus and the effect of treatment. Qualitative NAT can be used to determine if infants of infected mothers have been infected. Genotype testing is useful in predicting the response to treatment because some hepatitis C subtypes are more sensitive to therapy than others. In addition to these tests, short incubation immuno-assays are available and home kits are being developed for marketing. The National Hepatitis C Testing Policy offers clarification on the use of hepatitis C tests and the interpretation of diagnostic tests in the context of other laboratory tests and specific clinical situations. There are 32 recommendations. Recommendations 1 to 19 outline the principles for hepatitis C testing and emphasise the need for individuals to be informed about testing and to be tested voluntarily. Testing must be of benefit to the individual, and confidentiality must be maintained at all levels of testing. People with hepatitis C should have access to treatment and ongoing monitoring. Particular attention should be paid to groups such as Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples and people from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds, who may have difficulty gaining access to health services; populations at risk, such as injecting drug users and people in custodial settings, also warrant particular attention. Recommendations 20 to 29 outline diagnostic strategies. Appropriate testing standards are to be applied by all laboratories undertaking testing for hepatitis C. Minimum practices, which should be adopted by all laboratories, include the need to confirm antibody reactivity by two separate immuno-assays based on different antigens and different immuno-assay formats. Discordant test results in two immunoassays may require additional testing by qualitative NAT or referral to a reference laboratory, or both. The National Serology Reference Laboratory should keep laboratories up to date on appropriate combinations of immuno-assays, to avoid common cross-reactivity between tests. The utility of qualitative NAT in testing newly diagnosed hepatitis C sero-positive individuals and in testing infants born to hepatitis C sero-positive mothers is discussed in Chapter 6. The use of short incubation tests is not supported—except in the case of screening potential organ donors, when the tests should be performed by suitably trained laboratory personnel. Home sampling or testing is not supported for the Australian situation. The regulation of hepatitis C test kits and the supporting Quality Assurance Program are dealt with in Recommendations 30 to 32. An outline for a classification system for hepatitis C tests and test kits is presented; the system offers a choice of test protocols within a given situation and a framework for evaluation of test kits and for incorporating new technology as it emerges. The policy recommends that it be a condition of registration of hepatitis C kits by the Therapeutic Goods Administration that laboratories using the kits participate in the National Serology Reference Laboratory’s hepatitis C Quality Assurance Program. Standard and reference testing for hepatitis C should be provided by public and private sector laboratories that comply with the National Association of Testing Authorities – Royal College of Pathologists of Australasia audit and accreditation mechanisms, according to National Pathology Accreditation Advisory Committee guidelines. The National Hepatitis C Testing Policy will clarify for all concerned the testing parameters for hepatitis C and guide the approach to diagnosis and management. |
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Australian National Council on AIDS, Hepatitis C and Related Diseases (ANCAHRD) |
Place of Publication |
Canberra |
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Australian National Council on AIDS, Hepatitis C. and Related Diseases |
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English |
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no |
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Call Number |
50-13198 |
Serial |
49933 |
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Author |
Bundesamt für Gesundheit; Office fédéral de la santé publique |
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Title |
Akute Hepatitis C : Arzt- und Labormeldungen : Fallzahlen nach hauptsächlichen Risikogruppen 1989-1998 = Hépatite C aiguë : déclarations des médecins et des laboratoires selon le risque principal de 1989 à 1998 |
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Year |
1998 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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1 |
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Keywords |
viral hepatitis; hepatitis C; infection; statistical data; Switzerland |
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Bundesamt für Gesundheit (BAG); Office fédéral de la santé publique (OFSP) |
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Bern |
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German; French |
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Zweisprachige Publikation Deutsch-Französisch; publication bilingue français-allemand |
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no |
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Call Number |
50-13284 |
Serial |
49936 |
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Author |
Bundesamt für Gesundheit; Office fédéral de la santé publique |
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Title |
Akute Hepatitis C : Arzt- und Labormeldungen : mittlere jährliche Inzidenz nach Alter und Geschlecht (1992-1998) = Hépatite C aiguë : déclarations des médecins et des laboratoires, incidence annuelle moyenne selon l'âge et le sexe de 1992 à 1998 |
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Year |
1998 |
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1 |
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Keywords |
viral hepatitis; hepatitis C; infection; statistical data; stage of life; sex; Switzerland |
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Bundesamt für Gesundheit (BAG); Office fédéral de la santé publique (OFSP) |
Place of Publication |
Bern; Berne |
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German; French |
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Zweisprachige Publikation Deutsch-Französisch; publication bilingue français-allemand |
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no |
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Call Number |
50-13285 |
Serial |
49937 |
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Author |
Bundesamt für Gesundheit; Office fédéral de la santé publique; Ufficio federale della sanità; Swiss Federal Office of Public Health |
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Title |
Terminologie der Schweizer Drogenpolitik = Terminologie de la politique suisse en matière de drogue = Terminologia della politica svizzera in materia di droga = Terminology of the Swiss drug policy |
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Book Whole |
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Year |
2005 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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181 |
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Keywords |
public policy on AOD; reference work; dictionary; German language; French language; Italian language; English language; Switzerland |
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Bundesamt für Gesundheit (BAG); Schweizerische Bundeskanzlei; Office fédéral de la santé publique (OFSP); Chancellerie fédérale suisse; Ufficio federale della sanità pubblica (UFSP); Cancelleria federale svizzera; Swiss Federal Offfice of Public He |
Place of Publication |
Bern; Berne; Berna |
Editor |
Termdat, |
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German; French; Italian; English |
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Viersprachige Publikation Deutsch-Französisch-Italienisch-Englisch; Publication quadrilingue français-allemand-italien-anglais; Pubblicazione quadrilingue italiano-tedesco-francese-inglese; Publication in four languages German-French-Italian-English; andere Ausgaben vorhanden: 19-007, 50-05892; autres éditions disponibles: 19-007, 50-05892; altre edizioni disponibile: 19-007, 50-05892; English versions available: 19-007, 50-05892 |
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Call Number |
50-13286 |
Serial |
49938 |
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Author |
Cambridge Health Alliance Hepatitis C Program |
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Title |
What is hepatitis C? |
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Book Whole |
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Year |
2000 |
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2 |
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Keywords |
harm reduction; viral hepatitis; hepatitis C; prevention |
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Cambridge Health Alliance |
Place of Publication |
Cambridge |
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English |
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Nicht mehr im Internet, 29.03.2016 |
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no |
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Call Number |
50-13307 |
Serial |
49942 |
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Author |
Canadian AIDS Society |
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Title |
Harm reduction and substance use : position statement |
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Book Whole |
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2000 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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4 |
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harm reduction; AOD use; HIV infection; Aids; Canada |
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Canadian AIDS Society (CAS) |
Place of Publication |
Ottawa |
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English |
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no |
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Call Number |
50-13308 |
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49943 |
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Author |
Drugtext (ed) |
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Title |
Cocaine |
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Year |
1990 |
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4 |
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AOD use, abuse, and dependence; chemical addiction; cocaine in any form |
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Stichting Drugtext; Drugtext Foundation |
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
Drugtext |
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English |
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no |
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Call Number |
50-13390 |
Serial |
49954 |
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Author |
Drugtext (ed) |
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Title |
Cocaine |
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Book Whole |
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Year |
2000 |
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5 |
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Keywords |
AOD use, abuse, and dependence; chemical addiction; cocaine in any form |
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Stichting Drugtext; Drugtext Foundation |
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
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Drugtext |
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English |
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no |
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Call Number |
50-13391 |
Serial |
49955 |
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Author |
Sucht Info Schweiz |
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Title |
Fragen und Antworten zu Cannabis |
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Book Whole |
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Year |
2010 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Pages |
15 |
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Keywords |
addiction; AOD abuse; AOD consumption; AOD dependent; health; cannabis; prevention |
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Abstract |
Wie schädlich ist Cannabis? Die Risiken von Cannabiskonsum sind unterschiedlich, je nachdem wer wie, wie viel, wie häufig und in welcher Situation konsumiert. Diese Broschüre bietet einen Überblick über den Stand des Wissens. |
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Sucht Info Schweiz |
Place of Publication |
Lausanne |
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German |
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Aussi disponible en français: 50-15051; anche disponibile in italiano: 50-12122 |
Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
50-15050 |
Serial |
49957 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
