| Records |
| Author |
Schäffler, Florian; Zimmermann, Sarah |
| Title |
Drogenabhängigkeit in bayerischen Haftanstalten – Darstellung und Diskussion ausgewählter Ergebnisse einer bayernweiten Umfrage bei ehemals inhaftierten, drogenkonsumierenden Menschen (n = 195) = Drug addiction in Bavarian prisons – presentation and discussion of selected results of a Bavaria-wide survey among formerly imprisoned drug users (n = 195) |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Akzeptanzorientierte Drogenarbeit = Acceptance-oriented drug work |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
9 |
Issue |
08.10.2012 |
Pages |
25-38 |
| Keywords |
prison; AOD user; intravenous drug user; treatment and maintenance; prison-based health service; drug substitution therapy; AOD abstinence; risk-taking behavior; AOD overdose; AODR mortality; prevalence; communicable disease; HIV infection; viral hepatitis; statistical data; survey; international area; Germany; Bavaria |
| Abstract |
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| Language |
German |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
1861-0110 |
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| Notes |
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Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
50-12981 |
Serial |
60007 |
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| Author |
Roy, Elise; Boivin, Jean-François; Leclerc, Pascale |
| Title |
Initiation aux drogues injectables chez les jeunes de la rue : une analyse en fonction du genre |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Les abrégés de recherche du RISQ |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
2 |
| Keywords |
AOD use, abuse, and dependence; intravenous drug user; adolescent; homeless; sex; gender; risk factors; statistical data; Canada |
| Abstract |
Au Canada, on estime que 30 à 40 % des jeunes de la rue ont recours à l’utilisation de drogues injectables. Plusieurs études suggèrent que l’initiation à ce type de consommation est influencée par le sexe et l’âge des individus. Les auteurs de cette étude se sont intéressés aux facteurs de risques à l’origine de cette initiation, selon le genre. |
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| Language |
French |
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Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
50-12977 |
Serial |
60006 |
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| Author |
Ott, Regula; Biller-Andorno, Nikola |
| Title |
La signification du neuroenhancement dans la pratique médicale |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Bulletin des médecins suisses |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
94 |
Issue |
13-14; 27.03.2013 |
Pages |
504-506 |
| Keywords |
research chemical; designer drug; treatment-provider-patient relations; physician; psychotherapy; psychiatric care; statistical data; survey |
| Abstract |
Présentation des résultats de l’étude “La signification du neuroenhancement pour les praticiennes et praticiens des domaines de la psychiatrie/psychothérapie et de la médecine de premier recours”, qui a visé à mieux comprendre les expériences et la position des médecins confrontés à des demandes pour des produits de neuroenhancement dans leurs cabinets. |
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| Language |
French |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
1661-5948; 1424-4012 |
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| Notes |
Auch auf Deutsch vorhanden: 50-12942 |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
50-12943 |
Serial |
60003 |
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| Author |
Ott, Regula; Biller-Andorno, Nikola |
| Title |
Die Bedeutung des Neuroenhancements in der ärztlichen Praxis |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Schweizerische Ärztezeitung |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
94 |
Issue |
13-14; 27.03.2013 |
Pages |
504-506 |
| Keywords |
research chemical; designer drug; treatment-provider-patient relations; physician; psychotherapy; psychiatric care; statistical data; survey |
| Abstract |
Vorgestellt werden Ergebnisse der Studie “Bedeutung des Neuroenhancements für praktizierende ÄrztInnen im Bereich Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie sowie im Bereich der Hausarztmedizin”. Diese Untersuchung zielte darauf ab, Erfahrungen und Einstellungen von Ärzten, die in ihrer Praxis mit der Nachfrage nach Neuroenhancement-Produkten konfrontiert werden, besser zu verstehen. |
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| Language |
German |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
0036-7486; 1424-4004 |
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Conference |
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| Notes |
Aussi disponible en français: 50-12943 |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
50-12942 |
Serial |
60002 |
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| Author |
Matzat, Jürgen |
| Title |
Fokus : Ansprechpartner Selbsthilfe : was Betroffene für Betroffene leisten können |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Hessisches Ärzteblatt |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
73 |
Issue |
10; 09.03.2012 |
Pages |
662-666 |
| Keywords |
health care administration; self-help group; social support; cancer; Germany |
| Abstract |
Der Selbsthilfe kommt eine immer größere Bedeutung im deutschen Gesundheitswesen zu. In diesem Beitrag wird ein Einblick in die vielfältige deutsche Selbsthilfelandschaft unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Krebsselbsthilfe gegeben. Dabei wird auf die Begrifflichkeit von “Selbsthilfegruppen”, “Selbsthilfeorganisation” und “Selbsthilfekontaktstellen” eingegangen, die inzwischen auch in Formulierungen des Sozialgesetzbuchs Einzug gehalten hat. Weiterhin werden Leistungen der Selbsthilfe im Bereich wechselseitiger psychosozialer Unterstützung sowie in der Beratung von Betroffenen auch über die eigenen Mitglieder hinaus und schließlich die gesundheitspolitische Interessenvertretung dargestellt. |
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| Language |
German |
Summary Language |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
0171-9661 |
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| Notes |
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Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
50-12927 |
Serial |
60001 |
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| Author |
Mathers, Bradley M.; Degenhardt, Louisa; Bucello, Chiara; Lemon, James; Wiessing, Lucas; Hickman, Mathew |
| Title |
Mortality among people who inject drugs : a systematic review and meta-analysis |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Bulletin of the World Health Organization |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
91 |
Issue |
2; 02/2013 |
Pages |
102-123 |
| Keywords |
AOD user; intravenous drug user; risk; AODR mortality; AOD overdose mortality; viral disease; communicable disease; HIV infection; Aids; statistical data; meta-analysis; international area |
| Abstract |
Objective To systematically review cohort studies of mortality among people who inject drugs, examine mortality rates and causes of death in this group, and identify participant- and study-level variables associated with a higher risk of death. Methods Tailored search strings were used to search EMBASE, Medline and PsycINFO. The grey literature was identified through online grey literature databases. Experts were consulted to obtain additional studies and data. Random effects meta-analyses were performed to estimate pooled crude mortality rates (CMRs) and standardized mortality ratios (SMRs). Findings Sixty-seven cohorts of people who inject drugs were identified, 14 of them from low- and middle-income countries. The pooled CMR was 2.35 deaths per 100 person–years (95% confidence interval, CI: 2.12–2.58). SMRs were reported for 32 cohorts; the pooled SMR was 14.68 (95% CI: 13.01–16.35). Comparison of CMRs and the calculation of CMR ratios revealed mortality to be higher in low- and middle-income country cohorts, males and people who injected drugs that were positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). It was also higher during off-treatment periods. Drug overdose and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) were the primary causes of death across cohorts. Conclusion Compared with the general population, people who inject drugs have an elevated risk of death, although mortality rates vary across different settings. Any comprehensive approach to improving health outcomes in this group must include efforts to reduce HIV infection as well as other causes of death, particularly drug overdose. |
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English |
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| ISSN |
0042-9686; 1564-0604 |
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| Notes |
Conclusions in Arabic, Chinese, French, Russian, Spanish |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
50-12926 |
Serial |
60000 |
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| Author |
Guéniat, Olivier |
| Title |
Pour préserver la sécurité dans l'espace public, il va falloir abandonner le modèle de la prohibition |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Dépendances : des réflexions, des pratiques autour du champ des drogues légales et illégales |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
48; 12/2012 |
Pages |
2-5 |
| Keywords |
public policy on AOD; law enforcement; drug decriminalization; illicit drug; chemical addiction; cannabis; treatment and maintenance; medical treatment method; drug substitution therapy; drug dependent; police; commentary; Jura |
| Abstract |
Le chef de la police du Jura nous livre dans cet article ses doutes sur le modèle actuel et la guerre à la drogue. Au fil des années, la situation a évolué en matière de produits stupéfiants et il convient de reposer le problème, à la lumière de la demande sociale pour un espace public “protégé” des nuisances du marché illégal. Avec courage et perspicacité, il dessine les contours de ce que pourrait être un modèle futur de réglementation du marché des drogues illégales. |
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| Language |
French |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
1422-3368 |
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Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
50-12884 |
Serial |
59999 |
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| Author |
Gahr, Maximilian; Freudenmann, Roland W.; Hiemke, Christoph; Gunst, Ingo M.; Connemann, Bernhard J.; Schönfeldt-Lecuona, Carlos |
| Title |
Desomophine goes “Crocodile” |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Journal of addictive diseases |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
31 |
Issue |
4; 10/2012 |
Pages |
407-412 |
| Keywords |
AOD use, abuse, and dependence; addiction; chemical addiction; opioids in any form; designer drug; research chemical; codeine; morphine; epidemiology; AODR mortality; AOD effects and AODR problems; AOD induced risk; AODR disability; international area; Russia; Germany |
| Abstract |
A systematic review was conducted to identify the available data for the term Krokodil, which is a jargon expression for an allegedly new drug. Krokodil seems to be a mixture of several substances and was first used in Russia in 2003, with a tremendous increase in the number of addicted individuals since then. The psychoactive core agent of Krokodil is desomorphine, an opioid-analogon that can be manufactured by boiling tablets containing codeine and other ingredients. The procedure results in a suspension that is used intravenously and regularly causes complications such as abscess, thrombophlebitis, and gangrene. |
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English |
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| ISSN |
1055-0887 (print); 1545-0848 (online) |
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no |
| Call Number |
50-12872 |
Serial |
59998 |
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| Author |
Reichenbach, Roland |
| Title |
Bildung, Kompetenz und “soft skills” : eine kritische Reflexion |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2014 |
Publication |
SuchtMagazin |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
40 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
4-10 |
| Keywords |
concept; interpersonal skills; education and training; skills building |
| Abstract |
Die Kompetenzorientierung dominiert mittlerweile jeden Bereich der Pädagogik, Bildung und Ausbildung. Das im Zentrum stehende Konzept der Kompetenz ist allerdings umstrittener als vielleicht gemeinhin geglaubt wird. Dass mit dem Kompetenzkonzept die (nicht minder problematische) Idee der Bildung ersetzt werden könne, ist sicher ein weit verbreiteter Irrtum. Allerdings ist es von Bedeutung, welche Gemeinsamkeiten und Unterschiede von «Kompetenz» und «Bildung» kontrastiert werden können. Speziell für den Bereich der sogenannten Sozial- und Selbstkompetenzen, die meist als sogenannte «soft skills» vorgestellt werden, zeigt sich, wie aufgebläht und kaum kritisch reflektiert die heute pädagogisch relevanten Diskurse sein können. |
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German |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
1422-2221 |
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Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
60.01-001 |
Serial |
62368 |
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| Author |
Eckmann, Franziska |
| Title |
Die schnelle Web 2.0-Generation |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Akzent Magazin |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
1; 05/2013 |
Pages |
6 |
| Keywords |
treatment and maintenance; inpatient care; outpatient care; chemical addiction; opioids in any form; heroin; heroin-assisted treatment; methadone; cocaine; AOD dependent; demographic change |
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German |
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Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
50-12829 |
Serial |
59997 |
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