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Author Albermann, Kurt; Gäumann, Christine; Alessi, Monika; Müller, Brigitte; Gutmann, Renate; Gundelfinger, Ronnie
Title Das Thema zum Thema machen : Winterthurer Präventions- und Versorgungsprojekt für Kinder psychisch und suchtkranker; Eltern (WIKIP) : ein interdisziplinärer Approach der medizinischen und psychosozialen Versorgungssysteme für Kinder, Jugendliche und Erwachsene (Teil I) Type Journal Article
Year 2012 Publication Schweizerische Ärztezeitung Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 93 Issue 42; 17.10.2012 Pages 1521-1525
Keywords addiction; AOD use, abuse, and dependence; family; family counseling; family risk and protective factors; familial alcoholism; psychological development; child; adolescent; prevention through education; prevention directed at groups; social cost of AOD; study; Zurich (canton); Switzerland; Winterthurer Präventions- und Versorgungsprojekt für Kinder psychisch kranker Eltern (body); journal article
Abstract Im Winterthurer Projekt werden in einem familienfokussierten Ansatz die Belastungen und Bedürfnisse von Familien mit Kindern und Jugendlichen mit einem psychisch erkrankten Elternteil konkret benannt, Risiko- und Schutzfaktoren bestimmt sowie Handlungsmöglichkeiten im interdisziplinären Kontext von Medizin und psychosozialen Angeboten aufgezeigt.
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language German Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0036-7486 (Print); 1424-4004 (Online) ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number 50-12547 Serial 59985
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Author Merzel, Cheryl; D'Afflitti, Joanna
Title Reconsidering community-based health promotion : promise, performance, and potential Type Journal Article
Year 2003 Publication American journal of public health : official journal of the American Public Health Association Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 93 Issue 4; 04/2003 Pages 557-574
Keywords health promotion; communicable disease; HIV infection; community-based prevention; United States
Abstract Contemporary public health emphasizes a community-based approach to health promotion and disease prevention. The evidence from the past 20 years indicates, however, that many community-based programs have had only modest impact, with the notable exception of a number of HIV prevention programs. To better understand the reasons for these outcomes, we conducted a systematic literature review of 32 community-based prevention programs. Reasons for poor performance include methodological challenges to study design and evaluation, concurrent secular trends, smaller-than-expected effect sizes, limitations of the interventions, and limitations of theories used. The effectiveness of HIV programs appears to be related in part to extensive formative research and an emphasis on changing social norms
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0090-0036 (Print); 1541-0048 (Online) ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number 50-11667 Serial 59924
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Author Cox, Gemma M.; Lawless, Marie C.; Cassin, Sean P.; Geoghegan, Tony W.
Title Syringe exchanges : a public health response to problem drug use Type Journal Article
Year 2000 Publication Irish Medical Journal Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 93 Issue 5 Pages 143-146
Keywords harm reduction
Abstract This paper presents the findings of the first ever Irish follow-up study to establish the effectiveness of syringe exchanges as a harm reduction strategy in the context of public health. The study was conducted in collaboration with 370 injecting drug users who attended the Merchant’s Quay Project’s Health Promotion Unit between May 1st 1997 and October 31st 1998. Data was collected from respondents by means of a structured interview at first visit and three-months after initial contact. Evidence from the study demonstrates that syringe exchanges play an important contributing role in significantly reducing the numbers reporting both the use of heroin as a primary drug (n=41; McNemar x2=10.1;p<0.01), and its frequency of use (n=70; McNemar x2=4.13;p<0.05) at follow-up. Moreover, there were significant reductions in the reported borrowing (n=60; McNemar x2=10.1;p<0.01) and lending (n=42: McNemar x2=7.9;p<0.01) of used injecting equipment. There was however no significant change in the reported sharing of injecting paraphernalia or in levels of reported condom use. The results of this study illustrate that low threshold services such as the Health Promotion Unit have the ability to attract injecting drug users not in contact with other drug treatment services. Furthermore, this type of service has been shown to be effective in maintaining contact with injecting drug users and promoting safer drug use among attendees. Even though the distribution of sterile injecting equipment reduces the situational sharing, this is hampered by the limited availability of sterile injecting equipment in Dublin. There is a need to continue to develop strategies to prevent HIV and hepatitis C transmission. One such approach would be to develop effective outreach as a means of reaching greater numbers of drug users earlier in their injecting histories. Other areas for future HIV and HCV prevention include discouraging the transition from smoking to injecting, and among those who inject, encouraging further reductions in sharing, sustaining risk reduction over time, and encouraging the adoption of safer sexual behaviour.
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Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0332-3102 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes 1 Physisch vorhanden Approved no
Call Number 50-03123 Serial 59804
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Author Frumkin, Howard
Title Healthy Places : exploring the evidence Type Journal Article
Year 2003 Publication American journal of public health : official journal of the American Public Health Association Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 93 Issue 9; 09/2003 Pages 1451-1456
Keywords public health; public area; psychology
Abstract “Sense of place” is a widely discussed concept in fields as diverse as geography, environmental psychology, and art, but it has little traction in the field of public health. The health impact of place includes physical, psychological, social, spiritual, and aesthetic outcomes. In this article, the author introduces sense of place as a public health construct. While many recommendations for “good places” are available, few are based on empirical evidence, and thus they are incompatible with current public health practice. Evidencebased recommendations for healthy place making could have important public health implications. Four aspects of the built environment, at different spatial scales – nature contact, buildings, public spaces, and urban form – are identified as offering promising opportunities for public health research, and potential research agendas for each are discussed.
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0090-0036 (Print); 1541-0048 (Electronic) ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number 50-00798 Serial 59667
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Author Dunn, John; Pinheiro Ferri, Cleusa
Title The price of crack in Sao Paulo, Brazil Type Journal Article
Year 1998 Publication Addiction Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 93 Issue 2; 02/1998 Pages 287-288
Keywords AOD price; cocaine; crack cocaine; international area; HIV infection; Brazil; journal article
Abstract
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Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number 50-00143 Serial 59616
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Author Bruggmann, Philip
Title Hepatitis-C-Therapie als Primärprävention? : Erkenntnisse des “2nd international symposium on hepatitis care in substance users” mit Relevanz für die Schweiz Type Journal Article
Year 2011 Publication Schweizerische Ärztezeitung Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 92 Issue 46; 16.11.2011 Pages 1800-1801
Keywords AOD use, abuse, and dependence; harm reduction; needle distribution and exchange; treatment and maintenance; heroin; heroin-assisted treatment; HIV infection; hepatitis; hepatitis C; Switzerland
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language German Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0036-7486 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number 50-12167 Serial 59955
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Author Kühne, René; Rapold, Roland
Title Der Bezug von Methylphenidat in der Schweiz : nicht alarmierend – Fragen stellen sich dennoch Type Journal Article
Year 2011 Publication Schweizerische Ärztezeitung Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 92 Issue 34; 08/2011 Pages 1295-1299
Keywords methylphenidate; Ritalin; prescription drug; general practitioner; child; adolescence; Switzerland
Abstract Der steigende Konsum von Methylphenidat in Zusammenhang mit ADHS wird in der Öffentlichkeit zunehmend diskutiert. Wie steht es um Fehldiagnosen und Missbrauch? In der vorgestellten Arbeit wurden die Verschreibungen und Abgaben auf Basis der bei der Krankenversicherung elektronisch erfassten Medikamentenbezüge für die Periode 2006 bis 2009 untersucht.
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language German Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0036-7486 (Print); 1424-4004 (Online) ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number 50-12105 Serial 59953
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Author Crofts, Nick; Nigro, Luciano; Oman, Kimberly; Stevenson, Elaine; Sherman, John
Title Research Report : Methadone maintenance and hepatitis C virus infection among injecting drug users Type Journal Article
Year 1997 Publication Addiction Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 92 Issue 8 Pages 999-1005
Keywords health promotion; HIV infection; Aids
Abstract Harm reduction strategies for the prevention of transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmission among injecting drug users (IDUs) have been widely implemented in Australia and are seen to have been effective in preventing the spread of HIV. A major strategy has been increasing the availability of and accessibility to methadone maintenance therapy (MMT) programmes. We have reviewed the experience of a major MMT general practice with hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection from 1991 to 1995. Of 1741 individuals tested for HCV antibodies at least once 66.7% were positive. Of 73 IDUs who were initially seronegative and were retested at least once, 19 were subsequently seropositive. Seroconverters to HCV were younger than non-seroconverters, and were more likely to have evidence of previous hepatitis B infection. The overall HCV incidence rate was 22 cases per 100 person-years, and this did not differ between those on MMT programs (continuous or interrupted) between HCV tests and those not on MMT. These findings suggest that the role of MMT in the control of the spread of HCV infection among IDUs needs further assessment, and that control of the current epidemic of HCV infection among IDUs in Australia will be very difficult.
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Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0965-2140 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number 50-02827 Serial 59756
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Author Mathers, Bradley M.; Degenhardt, Louisa; Bucello, Chiara; Lemon, James; Wiessing, Lucas; Hickman, Mathew
Title Mortality among people who inject drugs : a systematic review and meta-analysis Type Journal Article
Year 2013 Publication Bulletin of the World Health Organization Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 91 Issue 2; 02/2013 Pages 102-123
Keywords AOD user; intravenous drug user; risk; AODR mortality; AOD overdose mortality; viral disease; communicable disease; HIV infection; Aids; statistical data; meta-analysis; international area
Abstract Objective To systematically review cohort studies of mortality among people who inject drugs, examine mortality rates and causes of death in this group, and identify participant- and study-level variables associated with a higher risk of death. Methods Tailored search strings were used to search EMBASE, Medline and PsycINFO. The grey literature was identified through online grey literature databases. Experts were consulted to obtain additional studies and data. Random effects meta-analyses were performed to estimate pooled crude mortality rates (CMRs) and standardized mortality ratios (SMRs). Findings Sixty-seven cohorts of people who inject drugs were identified, 14 of them from low- and middle-income countries. The pooled CMR was 2.35 deaths per 100 person–years (95% confidence interval, CI: 2.12–2.58). SMRs were reported for 32 cohorts; the pooled SMR was 14.68 (95% CI: 13.01–16.35). Comparison of CMRs and the calculation of CMR ratios revealed mortality to be higher in low- and middle-income country cohorts, males and people who injected drugs that were positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). It was also higher during off-treatment periods. Drug overdose and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) were the primary causes of death across cohorts. Conclusion Compared with the general population, people who inject drugs have an elevated risk of death, although mortality rates vary across different settings. Any comprehensive approach to improving health outcomes in this group must include efforts to reduce HIV infection as well as other causes of death, particularly drug overdose.
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Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0042-9686; 1564-0604 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Conclusions in Arabic, Chinese, French, Russian, Spanish Approved no
Call Number 50-12926 Serial 60000
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Author Selwyn, Peter A.
Title Overcoming the mind/body dichotomy in drug abuse treatment Type Journal Article
Year 1996 Publication Addiction Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 91 Issue 1 Pages 11-13
Keywords treatment and maintenance; addiction care; addiction; AOD dependence; chemical addiction; HIV infection; Aids; intravenous drug user
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1360-0443 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number 50-05739 Serial 59848
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